火山
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Chinese
fire; angry; fierce fire; angry; fierce; fiery; thriving |
mountain; hill | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (火山) | 火 | 山 | |
| simp. #(火山) | 火 | 山 | |
| anagram | 山火 | ||
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): fo2 saan1
- Hakka
- Northern Min (KCR): hǒ-súing
- Eastern Min (BUC): huōi-săng
- Southern Min
- Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): 5hu-se
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄏㄨㄛˇ ㄕㄢ
- Tongyong Pinyin: huǒshan
- Wade–Giles: huo3-shan1
- Yale: hwǒ-shān
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: huooshan
- Palladius: хошань (xošanʹ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /xu̯ɔ²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʂän⁵⁵/
- (Dungan)
- Cyrillic and Wiktionary: хуәсан (huəsan, II-I)
- Sinological IPA (key): /xuə⁵¹ sæ̃²⁴/
- (Note: Dungan pronunciation is currently experimental and may be inaccurate.)
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: fo2 saan1
- Yale: fó sāan
- Cantonese Pinyin: fo2 saan1
- Guangdong Romanization: fo2 san1
- Sinological IPA (key): /fɔː³⁵ saːn⁵⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: fó-sân
- Hakka Romanization System: foˋ sanˊ
- Hagfa Pinyim: fo3 san1
- Sinological IPA: /fo³¹ san²⁴/
- (Hailu, incl. Zhudong)
- Hakka Romanization System: foˊ sanˋ
- Sinological IPA: /fo²⁴⁻³³ san⁵³/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Northern Min
- (Jian'ou)
- Kienning Colloquial Romanized: hǒ-súing
- Sinological IPA (key): /xo²¹ suiŋ⁵⁴/
- (Jian'ou)
- Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
- Bàng-uâ-cê: huōi-săng
- Sinological IPA (key): /hui³³⁻²¹ (s-)laŋ⁵⁵/
- (Fuzhou)
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Taipei)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hé-soaⁿ
- Tâi-lô: hé-suann
- Phofsit Daibuun: hefsvoaf
- IPA (Xiamen, Taipei): /he⁵³⁻⁴⁴ suã⁴⁴/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hér-soaⁿ
- Tâi-lô: hér-suann
- IPA (Quanzhou): /hə⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ suã³³/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou, Kaohsiung)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hóe-soaⁿ
- Tâi-lô: hué-suann
- Phofsit Daibuun: hoefsvoaf
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /hue⁵³⁻⁴⁴ suã⁴⁴/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /hue⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ suã⁴⁴/
- (Teochew)
- Peng'im: huê2 suan1
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: hué suaⁿ
- Sinological IPA (key): /hue⁵²⁻³⁵ sũã³³/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Taipei)
- Wu
- Middle Chinese: xwaX srean
Noun
火山
Derived terms
- 休火山 (xiūhuǒshān)
- 休眠火山 (xiūmián huǒshān)
- 低平火山口 (dīpíng huǒshānkǒu)
- 冰下火山
- 冰火山 (bīnghuǒshān)
- 十年火山 (shínián huǒshān)
- 外輪山火山 / 外轮山火山
- 寄生火山
- 寄生火山錐 / 寄生火山锥
- 平頂火山 / 平顶火山 (píngdǐng huǒshān)
- 死火山 (sǐhuǒshān)
- 泥火山 (níhuǒshān)
- 活火山 (huóhuǒshān)
- 海底火山
- 混合火山
- 滑火山
- 火山作用 (huǒshān zuòyòng)
- 火山兔
- 火山冬天 (huǒshān dōngtiān)
- 火山口 (huǒshānkǒu)
- 火山噴氣孔 / 火山喷气孔 (huǒshān pēnqìkǒng)
- 火山噴發 / 火山喷发 (huǒshān pēnfā)
- 火山噴發碎屑 / 火山喷发碎屑
- 火山地震 (huǒshān dìzhèn)
- 火山場 / 火山场
- 火山塊 / 火山块
- 火山孝子 (huǒshān xiàozǐ)
- 火山學 / 火山学 (huǒshānxué)
- 火山岩 (huǒshānyán)
- 火山島 / 火山岛 (huǒshāndǎo)
- 火山帶 / 火山带
- 火山弧
- 火山彈 / 火山弹 (huǒshāndàn)
- 火山旗鱂 / 火山旗鳉
- 火山栓
- 火山氣體 / 火山气体
- 火山泥流 (huǒshān níliú)
- 火山渣 (huǒshānzhā)
- 火山渣錐 / 火山渣锥
- 火山灰 (huǒshānhuī)
- 火山矽肺病
- 火山碎屑 (huǒshān suìxiè)
- 火山碎屑岩
- 火山碎屑流 (huǒshān suìxiè liú)
- 火山碎屑盾狀火山 / 火山碎屑盾状火山
- 火山碎屑錐 / 火山碎屑锥
- 火山礫 / 火山砾
- 火山穹丘 (huǒshān qióngqiū)
- 火山筒
- 火山管
- 火山豆 (huǒshāndòu)
- 火山錐 / 火山锥
- 火山雷 (huǒshānléi)
- 火山鳥 / 火山鸟
- 火山鼠
- 火山齒龍 / 火山齿龙
- 無根火山錐 / 无根火山锥
- 盾狀火山 / 盾状火山 (dùnzhuàng huǒshān)
- 破火山口 (pòhuǒshānkǒu)
- 複式火山 / 复式火山 (fùshì huǒshān)
- 超級火山 / 超级火山 (chāojí huǒshān)
Descendants
Japanese
| Kanji in this term | |
|---|---|
| 火 | 山 |
| か Grade: 1 |
さん > ざん Grade: 1 |
| on'yomi | |
Etymology
From Middle Chinese 火山 (huɑX ʃˠɛn, literally “flaming mountain”).
Pronunciation
Noun
- a volcano
- 1999 February 4, “火炎草 [Fire Grass]”, in Vol.1, Konami:
- 火山の近くに生息する草。花から火炎を吹き攻撃する。
- Kazan no chikaku ni seisoku suru kusa. Hana kara kaen o fuki kōgeki suru.
- A grass that grows near volcanoes. It breathes fire from its flowers.
- 火山の近くに生息する草。花から火炎を吹き攻撃する。
Derived terms
- 活火山 (kakkazan, “active volcano”)
- 休火山 (kyūkazan)
- 死火山 (shikazan)
- 火山岩 (kazangan)
- 火山島 (kazantō)
- 火山灰 (kazanbai)
See also
- 風林火山 (fūrinkazan)
References
- ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
Korean
| Hanja in this term | |
|---|---|
| 火 | 山 |