煩惱
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Chinese
| feel vexed; to bother | get mad | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (煩惱) | 煩 | 惱 | |
| simp. (烦恼) | 烦 | 恼 | |
Etymology
Calque of Sanskrit क्लेश (kleśa).
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): faan4 nou5
- Hakka (Sixian, PFS): fàn-nó
- Southern Min
- Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): 6ve-nau
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄈㄢˊ ㄋㄠˇ
- Tongyong Pinyin: fánnǎo
- Wade–Giles: fan2-nao3
- Yale: fán-nǎu
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: farnnao
- Palladius: фаньнао (fanʹnao)
- Sinological IPA (key): /fän³⁵ nɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: faan4 nou5
- Yale: fàahn nóuh
- Cantonese Pinyin: faan4 nou5
- Guangdong Romanization: fan4 nou5
- Sinological IPA (key): /faːn²¹ nou̯¹³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: fàn-nó
- Hakka Romanization System: fanˇ noˋ
- Hagfa Pinyim: fan2 no3
- Sinological IPA: /fan¹¹ no³¹/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, General Taiwanese, Philippines)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hoân-ló
- Tâi-lô: huân-ló
- Phofsit Daibuun: hoanloir
- IPA (Xiamen): /huan²⁴⁻²² lo⁵³/
- IPA (Taipei): /huan²⁴⁻¹¹ lo⁵³/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /huan²³⁻³³ lɤ⁴¹/
- IPA (Philippines): /huan²⁴⁻²² lo⁵⁵⁴/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, Quanzhou-like accent in Taiwan, Philippines)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hoân-hó
- Tâi-lô: huân-hó
- Phofsit Daibuun: hoanhoir
- IPA (Quanzhou, Philippines): /huan²⁴⁻²² ho⁵⁵⁴/
- (Teochew)
- Peng'im: huêng5 lo2 / huang5 lo2
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: huêng ló / huâng ló
- Sinological IPA (key): /hueŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ lo⁵²/, /huaŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ lo⁵²/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, General Taiwanese, Philippines)
Note:
- huêng5 lo2 - Chaozhou;
- huang5 lo2 - Jieyang.
Adjective
煩惱
Synonyms
Noun
煩惱
Further reading
- Ding, Fubao (丁福保) (1922),
“煩惱” in 佛學大辭典 .
Verb
煩惱
Derived terms
Japanese
| Kanji in this term | |
|---|---|
| 煩 | 惱 |
| ぼん Grade: S |
のう Hyōgai |
| on'yomi | |
| For pronunciation and definitions of 煩惱 – see the following entry. | ||
| ||
| (This term, 煩惱, is the kyūjitai of the above term.) |
Korean
| Hanja in this term | |
|---|---|
| 煩 | 惱 |
Noun
Vietnamese
| chữ Hán Nôm in this term | |
|---|---|
| 煩 | 惱 |
Noun
煩惱