瞳孔
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Chinese
| pupil of the eye | hole; surname | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| simp. and trad. (瞳孔) |
瞳 | 孔 | |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard)
- (Chengdu, Sichuanese Pinyin): tong2 kong3
- Cantonese
- (Guangzhou–Hong Kong, Jyutping): tung4 hung2
- (Taishan, Wiktionary): huung3 kuung2
- Jin (Wiktionary): tung1 kung2
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien, POJ): tông-khóng
- (Teochew, Peng'im): tong5 kong2
- Wu (Northern, Wugniu): 6don-khon / 6don2-khon3
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄊㄨㄥˊ ㄎㄨㄥˇ
- Tongyong Pinyin: tóngkǒng
- Wade–Giles: tʻung2-kʻung3
- Yale: túng-kǔng
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: torngkoong
- Palladius: тункун (tunkun)
- Sinological IPA (key): /tʰʊŋ³⁵ kʰʊŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
- (Chengdu)
- Sichuanese Pinyin: tong2 kong3
- Scuanxua Ladinxua Xin Wenz: tungkung
- Sinological IPA (key): /tʰoŋ²¹ kʰoŋ⁵³/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: tung4 hung2
- Yale: tùhng húng
- Cantonese Pinyin: tung4 hung2
- Guangdong Romanization: tung4 hung2
- Sinological IPA (key): /tʰʊŋ²¹ hʊŋ³⁵/
- (Taishanese, Taicheng)
- Wiktionary: huung3 kuung2
- Sinological IPA (key): /hɵŋ²² kʰɵŋ⁵⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jin
- (Taiyuan)+
- Wiktionary: tung1 kung2
- Sinological IPA (old-style): /tʰũŋ¹¹ kʰũŋ⁵³/
- (Taiyuan)+
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tông-khóng
- Tâi-lô: tông-khóng
- Phofsit Daibuun: dongqorng
- IPA (Xiamen): /tɔŋ²⁴⁻²² kʰɔŋ⁵³/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /tɔŋ²⁴⁻²² kʰɔŋ⁵⁵⁴/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /tɔŋ¹³⁻²² kʰɔŋ⁵³/
- IPA (Taipei): /tɔŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ kʰɔŋ⁵³/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /tɔŋ²³⁻³³ kʰɔŋ⁴¹/
- (Teochew)
- Peng'im: tong5 kong2
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: thông khóng
- Sinological IPA (key): /tʰoŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ kʰoŋ⁵²/
- (Hokkien)
- Wu
Noun
瞳孔
Synonyms
| Variety | Location | Words |
|---|---|---|
| Classical Chinese | 眸子 | |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 瞳孔 | |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Beijing | 瞳人兒 |
| Taiwan | 瞳孔 | |
| Harbin | 眼人兒 | |
| Jilu Mandarin | Jinan | 瞳人兒 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Luoyang | 瞳人兒 |
| Xi'an | 瞳人兒 | |
| Xining | 眼娃娃 | |
| Xuzhou | 瞳人兒 | |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Ürümqi | 眼仁子 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Chengdu | 瞳孔, 瞳人 |
| Wuhan | 瞳人 | |
| Guiyang | 瞳人 | |
| Liuzhou | 瞳人 | |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Nanjing | 瞳人兒 |
| Yangzhou | 瞳人子 | |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | 眼公仔, 瞳人 |
| Hong Kong | 瞳孔 | |
| Dongguan | 眼公 | |
| Gan | Nanchang | 瞳人 |
| Lichuan | 瞳人 | |
| Hakka | Yudu | 瞳仁, 烏眼仁子 |
| Huizhou | Jixi | 仙人頭 |
| Jin | Taiyuan | 瞳孔, 黑眼仁兒, 眼睛仁仁 |
| Xinzhou | 瞳人兒, 眼睛仁子 | |
| Northern Min | Jian'ou | 瞳人, 烏珠 |
| Eastern Min | Fuzhou | 瞳子 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen | 尪仔頭 |
| Zhangzhou | 尪仔仁 | |
| Taipei (Wanhua) | 烏仁 | |
| Kaohsiung | 烏仁 | |
| Yilan | 烏仁 | |
| Changhua (Lukang) | 烏仁 | |
| Taichung | 烏仁 | |
| Taichung (Wuqi) | 烏仁 | |
| Tainan | 尪仔頭 | |
| Taitung | 尪仔 | |
| Hsinchu | 烏仁 | |
| Penghu (Magong) | 目睭尪 | |
| Southern Pinghua | Nanning (Tingzi) | 眼瞳 |
| Wu | Shanghai | 眼仙人, 瞳孔 |
| Shanghai (Chongming) | 仙人烏子 | |
| Suzhou | 眼仙人 | |
| Danyang | 眼孔 | |
| Hangzhou | 瞳人兒 | |
| Ningbo | 仙人, 瞳孔 | |
| Wenzhou | 瞳人, 仙人頭 | |
| Jinhua | 瞳人 | |
| Xiang | Changsha | 瞳人 |
| Loudi | 瞳子 | |
Japanese
| Kanji in this term | |
|---|---|
| 瞳 | 孔 |
| どう Grade: S |
こう Grade: S |
| on'yomi | |
Pronunciation
Noun
References
- ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
- ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- ^ Kindaichi, Kyōsuke et al., editors (1997), 新明解国語辞典 (in Japanese), Fifth edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN