羅漢果
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See also: 罗汉果
Chinese
| arhat | fruit; result | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (羅漢果) | 羅漢 | 果 | |
| simp. (罗汉果) | 罗汉 | 果 | |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄌㄨㄛˊ ㄏㄢˋ ㄍㄨㄛˇ
- Tongyong Pinyin: luóhànguǒ
- Wade–Giles: lo2-han4-kuo3
- Yale: lwó-hàn-gwǒ
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: luohannguoo
- Palladius: лоханьго (loxanʹgo)
- Sinological IPA (key): /lu̯ɔ³⁵ xän⁵¹ ku̯ɔ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
- (Standard Chinese, erhua-ed)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄌㄨㄛˊ ㄏㄢˋ ㄍㄨㄛˇㄦ
- Tongyong Pinyin: luóhànguǒr
- Wade–Giles: lo2-han4-kuo3-ʼrh
- Yale: lwó-hàn-gwǒr
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: luohannguool
- Palladius: лоханьгор (loxanʹgor)
- Sinological IPA (key): /lu̯ɔ³⁵ xän⁵¹ ku̯ɔɻ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: lo4 hon3 gwo2
- Yale: lòh hon gwó
- Cantonese Pinyin: lo4 hon3 gwo2
- Guangdong Romanization: lo4 hon3 guo2
- Sinological IPA (key): /lɔː²¹ hɔːn³³ kʷɔː³⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Southern Min
Noun
羅漢果
Synonyms
| Variety | Location | Words |
|---|---|---|
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 羅漢果 | |
| Taxonomic name | 羅漢果 | |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Taiwan | 羅漢果 |
| Singapore | 羅漢果 | |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Liuzhou | 羅漢果 |
| Nanning (Wuming) | 羅漢果 | |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | 羅漢果 |
| Hong Kong | 羅漢果 | |
| Nanning | 羅漢果 | |
| Nanning (Tanka) | 羅漢果 | |
| Gan | Pengze | 羅漢果 |
| Pingxiang | 貓牯卵 | |
| Southern Min | Singapore (Hokkien) | 羅漢果 |
| Southern Pinghua | Nanning (Tingzi) | 羅漢果 |
Dialectal synonyms of 番荔枝 (“sugar apple”)
Descendants
Sino-Xenic (羅漢果):
- → Japanese: 羅漢果 (rakanka)
- → Korean: 나한과(羅漢果) (nahan'gwa)
- → Vietnamese: la hán quả (羅漢果)
Others:
- → English: monk fruit, monkfruit (calque)
- → Zhuang: maklozhan (partial calque)