血管

Chinese

		blood	to take care (of); to control; to manage to take care (of); to control; to manage; to be in charge of; to look after; to run; tube; pipe
trad. (血管)		血	管
simp. ^#(血管)		血	管

Etymology

First attested in 全體新論 by Benjamin Hobson (Chen, 2023).

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Standard)
(Pinyin): xuèguǎn, xuěguǎn, xiěguǎn

(Zhuyin): ㄒㄩㄝˋ ㄍㄨㄢˇ, ㄒㄩㄝˇ ㄍㄨㄢˇ, ㄒㄧㄝˇ ㄍㄨㄢˇ

(Chengdu, Sichuanese Pinyin): xue² guan³

(Dungan, Cyrillic and Wiktionary): щегуан (xi͡əguan, I-III)
Cantonese (Jyutping): hyut³ gun²
Hakka
(Sixian, PFS): hiet-kón / hiat-kón

(Hailu, HRS): hied gon^ˊ

(Meixian, Guangdong): hiad⁵ guon³
Northern Min (KCR): huăi-gǒng
Southern Min
(Hokkien, POJ): hiat-koán / huih-kńg / hoeh-kńg / hoeh-kúiⁿ / hoeh-kún / huih-kún / huih-koán / hoeh-kín

(Teochew, Peng'im): huêh⁴ guang²

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, standard in Mainland)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: xuèguǎn
  - Zhuyin: ㄒㄩㄝˋ ㄍㄨㄢˇ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: syuèguǎn
  - Wade–Giles: hsüeh⁴-kuan³
  - Yale: sywè-gwǎn
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shiuehgoan
  - Palladius: сюэгуань (sjueguanʹ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ɕy̯ɛ⁵¹ ku̯än²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
- (Standard Chinese, erhua-ed) (血管兒／血管儿)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: xuèguǎnr
  - Zhuyin: ㄒㄩㄝˋ ㄍㄨㄢˇㄦ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: syuèguǎnr
  - Wade–Giles: hsüeh⁴-kuan³-ʼrh
  - Yale: sywè-gwǎnr
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shiuehgoal
  - Palladius: сюэгуаньр (sjueguanʹr)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ɕy̯ɛ⁵¹ ku̯ɑɻ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
- (Standard Chinese, variant in Mainland)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: xuěguǎn
  - Zhuyin: ㄒㄩㄝˇ ㄍㄨㄢˇ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: syuěguǎn
  - Wade–Giles: hsüeh³-kuan³
  - Yale: sywě-gwǎn
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: sheuegoan
  - Palladius: сюэгуань (sjueguanʹ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ɕy̯ɛ²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ku̯än²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
- (Standard Chinese, standard in Taiwan; colloquial in Mainland)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: xiěguǎn
  - Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄝˇ ㄍㄨㄢˇ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: siěguǎn
  - Wade–Giles: hsieh³-kuan³
  - Yale: syě-gwǎn
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shieegoan
  - Palladius: сегуань (seguanʹ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ɕi̯ɛ²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ku̯än²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
- (Chengdu)
  - Sichuanese Pinyin: xue² guan³
  - Scuanxua Ladinxua Xin Wenz: xyeguan
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ɕye²¹ kuan⁵³/
- (Dungan)
  - Cyrillic and Wiktionary: щегуан (xi͡əguan, I-III)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ɕiə²⁴ kuæ̃⁴⁴/
  (Note: Dungan pronunciation is currently experimental and may be inaccurate.)
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: hyut³ gun²
  - Yale: hyut gún
  - Cantonese Pinyin: hyt⁸ gun²
  - Guangdong Romanization: hüd³ gun²
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /hyːt̚³ kuːn³⁵/
Hakka
- (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: hiet-kón
  - Hakka Romanization System: hied^ˋ gon^ˋ
  - Hagfa Pinyim: hiad⁵ gon³
  - Sinological IPA: /hi̯et̚² kon³¹/
- (Southern Sixian, incl. Neipu)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: hiat-kón
  - Hakka Romanization System: hiad^ˋ gon^ˋ
  - Hagfa Pinyim: hiad⁵ gon³
  - Sinological IPA: /hi̯at̚² kon³¹/
- (Hailu, incl. Zhudong)
  - Hakka Romanization System: hied gon^ˊ
  - Sinological IPA: /hiet⁵⁻² kon²⁴/
- (Meixian)
  - Guangdong: hiad⁵ guon³
  - Sinological IPA: /hiat̚¹ kuɔn³¹/
Northern Min
- (Jian'ou)
  - Kienning Colloquial Romanized: huăi-gǒng
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /xuai²⁴ kɔŋ²¹/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hiat-koán
  - Tâi-lô: hiat-kuán
  - Phofsit Daibuun: hiatkoarn
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /hiɛt̚⁵⁻²⁴ kuan⁵⁵⁴/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /hiɛt̚³²⁻⁵ kuan⁵³/
  - IPA (Xiamen): /hiɛt̚³²⁻⁴ kuan⁵³/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Taipei)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: huih-kńg
  - Tâi-lô: huih-kńg
  - Phofsit Daibuun: huihk'ngr
  - IPA (Xiamen, Taipei): /hui(ʔ)³²⁻⁵³ kŋ̍⁵³/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /hui(ʔ)⁵ kŋ̍⁵⁵⁴/
- (Hokkien: Kaohsiung)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hoeh-kńg
  - Tâi-lô: hueh-kńg
  - Phofsit Daibuun: hoehk'ngr
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /hue(ʔ)³²⁻⁴¹ kŋ̍⁴¹/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hoeh-kúiⁿ
  - Tâi-lô: hueh-kuínn
  - Phofsit Daibuun: hoehkvuie
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /hue(ʔ)³²⁻⁵³ kuĩ⁵³/
- (Hokkien: Singapore)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hoeh-kún
  - Tâi-lô: hueh-kún
  - Phofsit Daibuun: hoehkuon
  - IPA (Singapore): /hue(ʔ)³²⁻⁴² kun⁴²/
- (Hokkien: Singapore)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: huih-kún
  - Tâi-lô: huih-kún
  - Phofsit Daibuun: huihkuon
  - IPA (Singapore): /hui(ʔ)³²⁻⁴² kun⁴²/
- (Hokkien: Singapore)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: huih-koán
  - Tâi-lô: huih-kuán
  - Phofsit Daibuun: huihkoarn
  - IPA (Singapore): /hui(ʔ)³²⁻⁴² kuan⁴²/
- (Hokkien: Penang)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hoeh-kín
  - Tâi-lô: hueh-kín
  - Phofsit Daibuun: hoehkien
  - IPA (Penang): /hue(ʔ)³⁻⁴ kin⁴⁴⁵/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: huêh⁴ guang²
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: hueh kuáng
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /hueʔ²⁻⁴ kuaŋ⁵²⁻²¹/

Noun

血管

blood vessel (Classifier: 根 m; 條／条 m c mn)

Synonyms

edit

血筋 (Hokkien)
血管兒／血管儿 (xuèguǎnr)

Dialectal synonyms of 血管 (“blood vessel”)

Variety	Location	Words edit
Formal (Written Standard Chinese)		血管
Northeastern Mandarin	Beijing	血管兒
	Taiwan	血管
	Chengde	血管兒
	Chifeng	血管兒
	Hulunbuir (Hailar)	血管兒
	Heihe	血管兒
	Qiqihar	血管兒
	Harbin	血管兒
	Jiamusi	血管兒
	Baicheng	血管兒
	Changchun	血管兒
	Tonghua	血管兒
	Shenyang	血管兒
	Jinzhou	血管兒
	Singapore	血管
Jilu Mandarin	Tianjin	血管兒
	Tangshan	血管兒
	Cangzhou	血管兒
	Baoding	血管兒
	Shijiazhuang	血管兒
	Lijin	血管兒
	Jinan	血管兒, 血管
Jiaoliao Mandarin	Dalian	血管兒
	Dandong	血管兒
	Yantai	血管兒
	Yantai (Muping)	血管子, 血管兒
	Qingdao	血管兒
	Zhucheng	血管兒, 血筒子
Central Plains Mandarin	Lingbao	血管兒
	Jining	血管兒
	Wanrong	血管
	Linfen	血管兒
	Shangqiu	血管兒
	Yuanyang	血管兒
	Zhengzhou	血管兒
	Xinyang	血管兒
	Baihe	血管兒
	Xi'an	血管兒
	Baoji	血管
	Tianshui	血管
	Xining	血管兒, 血管
	Xuzhou	血管兒, 青筋, 筋
	Fuyang	血管
Lanyin Mandarin	Yinchuan	血管兒, 血管
	Lanzhou	血管
	Dunhuang	血管
	Hami	血管兒
	Ürümqi	血管兒
Southwestern Mandarin	Chengdu	血管, 血管兒
	Nanchong	血管
	Dazhou	血管
	Hanyuan	筋
	Xichang	血管
	Zigong	青筋
	Chongqing	血管兒
	Wuhan	血管, 血管子
	Yichang	血管
	Xiangyang	血管兒
	Tianmen	血管
	Guiyang	血管
	Zunyi	血管
	Bijie	血管
	Liping	血管
	Zhaotong	血管
	Dali	血管
	Kunming	血管
	Mengzi	血管
	Guilin	血管
	Liuzhou	血管
	Jishou	血管
	Changde	血管
	Hanzhong	血管
Jianghuai Mandarin	Nanjing	血管
	Yangzhou	血管
	Lianyungang	血管, 血管子, 青筋, 筋
	Lianshui	血管, 筋
	Nantong	血管
	Anqing	血管
	Wuhu	血管, 筋
	Hefei	血管
	Hong'an	血管
Cantonese	Hong Kong	血管
Cantonese	Dongguan	血管
Gan	Lichuan	血管
Gan	Pingxiang	血管
Hakka	Meixian	血管
	Miaoli (N. Sixian)	血管
	Miaoli (Gongguan; N. Sixian)	血管
	Miaoli (Zhuolan; N. Sixian)	血管
	Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian)	血管
	Pingtung (Wuluo, Ligang; S. Sixian)	血管
	Kaohsiung (Meinong; S. Sixian)	血管
	Kaohsiung (Shanlin; S. Sixian)	血管
	Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu)	血管
	Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu)	血管
	Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping)	血管
	Miaoli (Zhuolan; Raoping)	血管
	Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an)	血管
Huizhou	Jixi	血管
Huizhou	Shexian	血管
Jin	Taiyuan	血管, 血管兒
	Yangyuan	血管兒, 血脈
	Datong	血管兒
	Xinzhou	血管兒, 血筒, 筋
	Lüliang (Lishi)	血管兒
	Changzhi	血管兒
	Linhe	血通
	Jining	血管兒
	Hohhot	血管兒
	Erenhot	血管兒
	Pingshan	血管兒
	Zhangjiakou	血管兒
	Handan	血管兒
	Linzhou	血管兒
	Suide	血管兒, 青筋
Northern Min	Jian'ou	血管
Southern Min	Xiamen	血管, 血筋
	Quanzhou	血管, 血筋
	Zhangzhou	血管, 血筋
	Zhao'an	血管
	New Taipei (Tamsui)	血筋
	New Taipei (Pingxi)	血筋
	Kaohsiung	血筋
	Kaohsiung (Cijin)	血筋
	Kaohsiung (Dalinpu, Siaogang)	血管
	Yilan (Luodong)	血筋
	Yilan (Toucheng)	血筋
	Changhua (Yongjing)	血管, 血筋
	Tainan	血管, 血筋
	Tainan (Anping)	血管
	Pingtung (Baoli, Checheng)	血管
	Penghu (Xiyu)	血筋
	Penang (Hokkien)	血筋
	Singapore (Hokkien)	血管
	Haikou	血筋
Southern Pinghua	Nanning (Tingzi)	血管
Wu	Shanghai	血管
	Shanghai (Chongming)	血管
	Suzhou	血管
	Danyang	血管
	Hangzhou	血管
	Wenzhou	血管
	Jinhua	血管

Derived terms

微絲血管／微丝血管
微血管
心血管 (xīnxuèguǎn)
毛細血管／毛细血管 (máoxì xuèguǎn)
血管性 (xuèguǎnxìng)
血管攝影／血管摄影 (xuèguǎn shèyǐng)
血管收縮素／血管收缩素 (xuèguǎnshōusuōsù)
血管硬化 (xuèguǎn yìnghuà)
血管緊張素／血管紧张素 (xuèguǎnjǐnzhāngsù)
血管造影 (xuèguǎn zàoyǐng)

Japanese

Kanji in this term
血	管
けつ > けっ Grade: 3	かん Grade: 4
on'yomi

Pronunciation

(Tokyo) けっかん (Heiban – )^[1]
IPA^(key):

Noun

血(けっ)管(かん) • (kekkan)

(anatomy) blood vessel

References

2002, Ineko Kondō; Fumi Takano; Mary E Althaus; et. al., Shogakukan Progressive Japanese-English Dictionary, Third Edition, Tokyo: Shōgakukan, →ISBN.

^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN

Korean

Hanja in this term
血	管

Noun

血管 • (hyeolgwan) (hangeul 혈관)

hanja form^? of 혈관 (“blood vessel”)

Vietnamese

chữ Hán Nôm in this term
血	管

Noun

血管

chữ Hán form of huyết quản (“blood vessel”).

[NHK-1] NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN

[1]

血管

Chinese

Etymology

Pronunciation

Noun

Synonyms

Derived terms

Japanese

Pronunciation

Noun

See also

References

Korean

Noun

Vietnamese

Noun

Wikious

Boobota

Sagapedia