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配給. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
配給, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
配給 in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
配給 you have here. The definition of the word
配給 will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
配給, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Chinese
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to join; to fit; to mate to join; to fit; to mate; to mix; to match; to deserve; to make up (a prescription)
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to supply; provide; to to supply; provide; to; for; for the benefit of; to give; to allow; to do something (for someone); (passive particle)
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trad. (配給)
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配
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給
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simp. (配给)
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配
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给
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Pronunciation
Verb
配給
- to ration; to allocate; to allot; to issue; to provide
Synonyms
Derived terms
Japanese
Pronunciation
Noun
配給 • (haikyū) ←はいきふ (faikifu)?
- rationing, distribution, especially of food
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- 日常、配給を受けるものは米、味噌、醤油だけ。そのほか、副食物とか魚類、野菜に類した品はこの農村には全く配給がないと称してよろしいのである。
- Nichijō, haikyū o ukeru mono wa kome, miso, shōyu dake. Sono hoka, fukushokubutsu toka gyorui, yasai ni ruishita shina wa kono nōson ni wa mattaku haikyū ga nai to shōshite yoroshii no de aru.
- Usually, items we are distributed are only rice, miso, and soy sauce. It is no exaggeration to say that the other items like side dished, fish, and vegetables are not distributed at all in this rural village.
Derived terms
Verb
配給する • (haikyū suru) ←はいきふ (faikifu)?transitive suru (stem 配給し (haikyū shi), past 配給した (haikyū shita))
- to ration, distribute
Conjugation
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
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Mizenkei ("imperfective")
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配給し
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はいきゅうし
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haikyū shi
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Ren’yōkei ("continuative")
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配給し
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はいきゅうし
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haikyū shi
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Shūshikei ("terminal")
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配給する
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はいきゅうする
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haikyū suru
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Rentaikei ("attributive")
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配給する
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はいきゅうする
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haikyū suru
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Kateikei ("hypothetical")
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配給すれ
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はいきゅうすれ
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haikyū sure
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Meireikei ("imperative")
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配給せよ¹ 配給しろ²
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はいきゅうせよ¹ はいきゅうしろ²
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haikyū seyo¹ haikyū shiro²
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Key constructions
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Passive
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配給される
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はいきゅうされる
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haikyū sareru
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Causative
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配給させる 配給さす
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はいきゅうさせる はいきゅうさす
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haikyū saseru haikyū sasu
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Potential
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配給できる
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はいきゅうできる
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haikyū dekiru
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Volitional
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配給しよう
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はいきゅうしよう
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haikyū shiyō
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Negative
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配給しない
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はいきゅうしない
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haikyū shinai
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Negative continuative
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配給せず
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はいきゅうせず
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haikyū sezu
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Formal
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配給します
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はいきゅうします
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haikyū shimasu
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Perfective
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配給した
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はいきゅうした
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haikyū shita
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Conjunctive
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配給して
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はいきゅうして
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haikyū shite
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Hypothetical conditional
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配給すれば
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はいきゅうすれば
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haikyū sureba
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¹ Written imperative
² Spoken imperative
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References
- ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
- ^ Yamada, Tadao et al., editors (2011), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Seventh edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
Korean
Noun
配給 • (baegeup) (hangeul 배급)
- hanja form? of 배급 (“rationing; distribution”)