대가리

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Korean

Etymology

First attested in the Worin seokbo (月印釋譜 / 월인석보), 1459, as Middle Korean ᄃᆡ골 (Yale: tòykwòl). The noun suffix -이 (-i) was later attached.

The word is generally considered a compound, but the etymology is not fully clear. The second component is probably (gol, brain). For the first element, compare Jeju 데멩이 (demeng'i, head), Jeolla dialect 대망 (daemang, forehead), and beyond Korean, Chinese (MC duw, “head”), Proto-Mongolic *teriün (head).

Pronunciation

Romanizations
Revised Romanization?daegari
Revised Romanization (translit.)?daegali
McCune–Reischauer?taegari
Yale Romanization?taykali
  • South Gyeongsang (Busan) pitch accent: 리의 / 대리에 / 대리까지

    Syllables in red take high pitch. This word always takes high pitch on the second syllable, and lowers the pitch of subsequent suffixes.

Noun

대가리 (daegari)

  1. (colloquial) head of an animal
    Hypernym: 머리 (meori, head)
  2. (vulgar, derogatory) head of a person
    대가리 도대체 들었길래 이렇게 멍청하냐?
    gyae-neun daegari-e dodaeche mwo-ga deureotgillae ireoke meongcheonghanya?
    What on earth does he have inside his head that he's as stupid as this?
  3. (slang) boss
    학교 대가리hakgyo daegarischool boss (usually a delinquent student good at physical fights who is influential among the student body)

Derived terms

Suffix

—대가리 (-daegari)

  1. A vulgarizing, pejorative suffix.
    없이 > 대가리 없이meot-do eopsi > meotdaegari-do eopsiwith no taste > with no fucking taste