안타깝다

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Korean

Etymology

First attested in the Worin seokbo (月印釋譜 / 월인석보), 1459, as Middle Korean 안〮히〮 닶〮갑다〮 (Yale: ánh-í tápskàp-tá), from Middle Korean 않 (anh, “inside”) + 닶〮갑다〮 (tápskàptá, “to be stifling”).

Pronunciation

Romanizations
Revised Romanization?antakkapda
Revised Romanization (translit.)?anta'kkabda
McCune–Reischauer?ant'akkapta
Yale Romanization?antha.kkapta

Adjective

안타깝다 • (antakkapda) (irregular, infinitive 안타까워, sequential 안타까우니)

  1. unfortunate, poor, pitiable, regrettable
    장학금 못 받아서 진짜 안타깝다.
    janghakgeum mot badaseo jinjja antakkapda.
    It's a real pity that didn't get the scholarship.

Conjugation

    Selected forms of the adjective 안타깝다 (antakkapda): consonant-stem, ㅂ(b)-irregular
Sentence-final forms
Formal non-polite
(해라체) 		Informal non-polite
(해체) 		Informal polite
(해요체) 		Formal polite
(하십시오체)
Indicative Non-past 안타깝다
antakkapda 		안타까워
antakkawo 		안타까워요
antakkawoyo 		안타깝습니다
antakkapseumnida
Past 안타까웠다
antakkawotda 		안타까웠어
antakkawosseo 		안타까웠어요
antakkawosseoyo 		안타까웠습니다
antakkawotseumnida
Interrogative Non-past 안타까우냐
antakkaunya 		안타까워
antakkawo 		안타까워요
antakkawoyo 		안타깝습니까
antakkapseumnikka
Past 안타까웠냐
antakkawonnya 		안타까웠어
antakkawosseo 		안타까웠어요
antakkawosseoyo 		안타까웠습니까
antakkawotseumnikka
Assertive 안타깝겠다
antakkapgetda		 안타깝겠어
antakkapgesseo		 안타깝겠어요
antakkapgesseoyo		 안타깝겠습니다
antakkapgetseumnida
Connective forms
Cause/Reason 안타까워
antakkawo		 안타까워서
antakkawoseo		 안타까우니
antakkauni		 안타까우니까
antakkaunikka
Contrast 안타깝지만
antakkapjiman		 안타까운데
antakkaunde		 안타깝더니
antakkapdeoni
Conjunction 안타깝고
antakkapgo
Condition 안타까우면
antakkaumyeon		 안타까워야
antakkawoya
Noun and determiner forms
Verbal nouns 안타까움
antakkaum		 안타깝기
antakkapgi
Past-tense verbal nouns 안타까웠음
antakkawosseum		 안타까웠기
antakkawotgi
Determiners Present 안타까운
antakkaun
Future 안타까울
antakkaul


Sentence-final forms with honorific
Plain (해라체) Informal (해체) Polite (해요체) Formal (하십시오체)
Indicative Non-past 안타까우시다
antakkausida 		안타까우셔
antakkausyeo 		안타까우세요, 안타까우셔요
antakkauseyo, antakkausyeoyo 		안타까우십니다
antakkausimnida
Past 안타까우셨다
antakkausyeotda 		안타까우셨어
antakkausyeosseo 		안타까우셨어요
antakkausyeosseoyo 		안타까우셨습니다
antakkausyeotseumnida
Interrogative Non-past 안타까우시냐
antakkausinya 		안타까우셔
antakkausyeo 		안타까우세요, 안타까우셔요
antakkauseyo, antakkausyeoyo 		안타까우십니까
antakkausimnikka
Past 안타까우셨냐
antakkausyeonnya 		안타까우셨어
antakkausyeosseo 		안타까우셨어요
antakkausyeosseoyo 		안타까우셨습니까
antakkausyeotseumnikka
Assertive 안타까우시겠다
antakkausigetda		 안타까우시겠어
antakkausigesseo		 안타까우시겠어요
antakkausigesseoyo		 안타까우시겠습니다
antakkausigetseumnida
Connective forms with honorific
Cause/Reason 안타까우셔
antakkausyeo		 안타까우셔서
antakkausyeoseo		 안타까우시니
antakkausini		 안타까우시니까
antakkausinikka
Contrast 안타까우시지만
antakkausijiman		 안타까우신데
antakkausinde		 안타까우시더니
antakkausideoni
Conjunction 안타까우시고
antakkausigo
Condition 안타까우시면
antakkausimyeon		 안타까우셔야
antakkausyeoya
Noun and determiner forms with honorific
Verbal nouns 안타까우심
antakkausim		 안타까우시기
antakkausigi
Past-tense verbal nouns 안타까우셨음
antakkausyeosseum		 안타까우셨기
antakkausyeotgi
Determiners Present 안타까우신
antakkausin
Future 안타까우실
antakkausil
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