얇다

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Korean

Etymology

First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 엷다 (Yale: yelpta).

Pronunciation

  • (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key):
  • Phonetic hangul:
    • Though still prescribed in Standard Korean, most speakers in both Koreas no longer distinguish vowel length.
Romanizations
Revised Romanization?yalda
Revised Romanization (translit.)?yalbda
McCune–Reischauer?yalta
Yale Romanization?yālpta

Adjective

얇다 • (yalda) (infinitive 얇아, sequential 얇으니)

  1. (to be) thin (of something flat, like a book or a slice of meat)
    Antonym: 두껍다 (dukkeopda)

Conjugation

    Selected forms of the adjective 얇다 (yalda): consonant-stem, regular
Sentence-final forms
Formal non-polite
(해라체) 		Informal non-polite
(해체) 		Informal polite
(해요체) 		Formal polite
(하십시오체)
Indicative Non-past 얇다
yalda 		얇아
yalba 		얇아요
yalbayo 		얇습니다
yalseumnida
Past 얇았다
yalbatda 		얇았어
yalbasseo 		얇았어요
yalbasseoyo 		얇았습니다
yalbatseumnida
Interrogative Non-past 얇으냐
yalbeunya 		얇아
yalba 		얇아요
yalbayo 		얇습니까
yalseumnikka
Past 얇았냐
yalbannya 		얇았어
yalbasseo 		얇았어요
yalbasseoyo 		얇았습니까
yalbatseumnikka
Assertive 얇겠다
yalgetda		 얇겠어
yalgesseo		 얇겠어요
yalgesseoyo		 얇겠습니다
yalgetseumnida
Connective forms
Cause/Reason 얇아
yalba		 얇아서
yalbaseo		 얇으니
yalbeuni		 얇으니까
yalbeunikka
Contrast 얇지만
yaljiman		 얇은데
yalbeunde		 얇더니
yaldeoni
Conjunction 얇고
yalgo
Condition 얇으면
yalbeumyeon		 얇아야
yalbaya
Noun and determiner forms
Verbal nouns 얇음
yalbeum		 얇기
yalgi
Past-tense verbal nouns 얇았음
yalbasseum		 얇았기
yalbatgi
Determiners Present 얇은
yalbeun
Future 얇을
yalbeul


Sentence-final forms with honorific
Plain (해라체) Informal (해체) Polite (해요체) Formal (하십시오체)
Indicative Non-past 얇으시다
yalbeusida 		얇으셔
yalbeusyeo 		얇으세요, 얇으셔요
yalbeuseyo, yalbeusyeoyo 		얇으십니다
yalbeusimnida
Past 얇으셨다
yalbeusyeotda 		얇으셨어
yalbeusyeosseo 		얇으셨어요
yalbeusyeosseoyo 		얇으셨습니다
yalbeusyeotseumnida
Interrogative Non-past 얇으시냐
yalbeusinya 		얇으셔
yalbeusyeo 		얇으세요, 얇으셔요
yalbeuseyo, yalbeusyeoyo 		얇으십니까
yalbeusimnikka
Past 얇으셨냐
yalbeusyeonnya 		얇으셨어
yalbeusyeosseo 		얇으셨어요
yalbeusyeosseoyo 		얇으셨습니까
yalbeusyeotseumnikka
Assertive 얇으시겠다
yalbeusigetda		 얇으시겠어
yalbeusigesseo		 얇으시겠어요
yalbeusigesseoyo		 얇으시겠습니다
yalbeusigetseumnida
Connective forms with honorific
Cause/Reason 얇으셔
yalbeusyeo		 얇으셔서
yalbeusyeoseo		 얇으시니
yalbeusini		 얇으시니까
yalbeusinikka
Contrast 얇으시지만
yalbeusijiman		 얇으신데
yalbeusinde		 얇으시더니
yalbeusideoni
Conjunction 얇으시고
yalbeusigo
Condition 얇으시면
yalbeusimyeon		 얇으셔야
yalbeusyeoya
Noun and determiner forms with honorific
Verbal nouns 얇으심
yalbeusim		 얇으시기
yalbeusigi
Past-tense verbal nouns 얇으셨음
yalbeusyeosseum		 얇으셨기
yalbeusyeotgi
Determiners Present 얇으신
yalbeusin
Future 얇으실
yalbeusil

See also

Wikious
Boobota
Sagapedia