*<span class="searchmatch">tog</span>- (intransitive) to rise (Common <span class="searchmatch">Turkic</span>, intransitive) to be born Synonym: *törü- (<span class="searchmatch">Proto</span>-Bulgar, transitive) to do, make Synonyms: *ẹ̄t-, *yap-, *kïl-...
⇒ <span class="searchmatch">Proto</span>-<span class="searchmatch">Turkic</span>: *<span class="searchmatch">tȫg</span>-ün (“mark, brand”) ⇒ <span class="searchmatch">Proto</span>-<span class="searchmatch">Turkic</span>: *tȫgün-e- (“to brand”) Oghur: Chuvash: тӳ (tü), тĕв (tĕv) <span class="searchmatch">Proto</span>-Common <span class="searchmatch">Turkic</span>: *<span class="searchmatch">tȫg</span>-, *<span class="searchmatch">tög</span>- Proto-Oghuz:...
into disuse in many modern <span class="searchmatch">Turkic</span> languages. 3) Plurality in <span class="searchmatch">Proto</span>-<span class="searchmatch">Turkic</span> is disputed. See also the notes on the <span class="searchmatch">Proto</span>-<span class="searchmatch">Turkic</span>/Locative-ablative case and...
from <span class="searchmatch">Proto</span>-<span class="searchmatch">Turkic</span> *towra- + *-k, and relates it to *towuŕ, which he suggests a derivation to *tōz. Tekin also connects Karakhanid [script needed] (<span class="searchmatch">tog</span>, “dust”)...
ESTJa suggests a derivation from *<span class="searchmatch">tog</span>- and supposes a relation with *togan (“falcon”), however a denominal verb forming suffix *-ra does not exist. Nişanyan...