file from the same source. Please ensure that overwrites comply with the guideline. These civilizations are shown on the map above Mali Empire (done): [4]...
I, the copyright holder of this work, hereby publish it under the following license: English Ottoman–Mamluk War of 1516–17 In Arabic Arabic الحرب المملوكية...
and Mamluks: The Mamluk-Ilkhanid War, 1260-1281, Combridge University Press, Cambridge ISBN: 978-0521462266. The borders of the rump Kingdom of Jerusalem...
Amitai-Preiss, Reuven (1995) Mongols and Mamluks: The Mamluk-Ilkhanid War, 1260-1281, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge ISBN: 978-0521462266. Tschanz...
(2400837 Bytes) Map of the Byzantine empire in 1265 (based on [[:Image:ShepherdByzempire1265.jpg]]) [[Category:Maps of the Byzantine Empire]] Uploaded with...
Attribution-Share Alike 4.0 truetrue English Southeastern Europe and the Ottoman Empire (Turkish Empire) circa 1481 CE German Südosteuropa und das Osmanische Reich...
applies to jurisdiction: United States of America determination method: work of the federal government of the United States determination method: SHA-1...
Attribution 2.0 truetrue 8 February 2018 English The Sultan Inal Hammam in Cairo, dating from 1456 (Mamluk period) Flickr user ID: 8721758@N06 author name...
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