çalışmak

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Turkish

Etymology

From Ottoman Turkish چالشمق (çalışmak), ultimately from Proto-Turkic *čal-, whence also Turkish çal-. Equivalent to çal- +‎ -ış.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key):
  • Audio:(file)
  • Hyphenation: ça‧lış‧mak

Verb

çalışmak (third-person singular simple present çalışır)

  1. to work
    üç yıldır bu okulda çalışıyorumI have been working in this school for three years
  2. to study (lessons)
    matematik çalışacağım/matematiğe çalışacağımI will study maths
    logaritma çalıştım/logaritmaya çalıştımI studied logarithm
  3. (following a verbal noun in dative case) to try to
    İyi bir insan olmaya çalışıyorum.
    I'm trying to be a good person.
    Çalışmaya çalışıyorum.
    I'm trying to study.
  4. (transitive, bodybuilding) to work out, to hit
    Haftada kaç gün bacak çalışıyorsun?
    How many days a week do you work out your legs?

Usage notes

Conjugation

Derived terms

Descendants

  • Ladino: chalishear

Further reading

References