édesburgonya
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Hungarian
Etymology
édes (“sweet”) + burgonya (“potato”)
Pronunciation
Noun
édesburgonya (countable and uncountable, plural édesburgonyák)
- sweet potato (a tropical perennial American vine, Ipomoea batatas, having a fleshy tuber)
- sweet potato (the tuber of this plant cooked as a vegetable)
Declension
| Inflection (stem in long/high vowel, back harmony) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | édesburgonya | édesburgonyák |
| accusative | édesburgonyát | édesburgonyákat |
| dative | édesburgonyának | édesburgonyáknak |
| instrumental | édesburgonyával | édesburgonyákkal |
| causal-final | édesburgonyáért | édesburgonyákért |
| translative | édesburgonyává | édesburgonyákká |
| terminative | édesburgonyáig | édesburgonyákig |
| essive-formal | édesburgonyaként | édesburgonyákként |
| essive-modal | — | — |
| inessive | édesburgonyában | édesburgonyákban |
| superessive | édesburgonyán | édesburgonyákon |
| adessive | édesburgonyánál | édesburgonyáknál |
| illative | édesburgonyába | édesburgonyákba |
| sublative | édesburgonyára | édesburgonyákra |
| allative | édesburgonyához | édesburgonyákhoz |
| elative | édesburgonyából | édesburgonyákból |
| delative | édesburgonyáról | édesburgonyákról |
| ablative | édesburgonyától | édesburgonyáktól |
| non-attributive possessive - singular |
édesburgonyáé | édesburgonyáké |
| non-attributive possessive - plural |
édesburgonyáéi | édesburgonyákéi |
| Possessive forms of édesburgonya | ||
|---|---|---|
| possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
| 1st person sing. | édesburgonyám | édesburgonyáim |
| 2nd person sing. | édesburgonyád | édesburgonyáid |
| 3rd person sing. | édesburgonyája | édesburgonyái |
| 1st person plural | édesburgonyánk | édesburgonyáink |
| 2nd person plural | édesburgonyátok | édesburgonyáitok |
| 3rd person plural | édesburgonyájuk | édesburgonyáik |
Further reading
- édesburgonya in Ittzés, Nóra (ed.). A magyar nyelv nagyszótára (‘A Comprehensive Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 2006–2031 (work in progress; published A–ez as of 2024)