burgonya

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Hungarian

 burgonya on Hungarian Wikipedia

Etymology

A loanword of uncertain origin. Perhaps borrowed from French Bourgogne (Burgundy) or from Italian borgogna.[1]

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key):
  • Audio:(file)
  • Hyphenation: bur‧go‧nya
  • Rhymes: -ɲɒ

Noun

burgonya (usually uncountable, plural burgonyák)

  1. (formal) potato
    Synonym: (informal) krumpli

Declension

Inflection (stem in long/high vowel, back harmony)
singular plural
nominative burgonya burgonyák
accusative burgonyát burgonyákat
dative burgonyának burgonyáknak
instrumental burgonyával burgonyákkal
causal-final burgonyáért burgonyákért
translative burgonyává burgonyákká
terminative burgonyáig burgonyákig
essive-formal burgonyaként burgonyákként
essive-modal
inessive burgonyában burgonyákban
superessive burgonyán burgonyákon
adessive burgonyánál burgonyáknál
illative burgonyába burgonyákba
sublative burgonyára burgonyákra
allative burgonyához burgonyákhoz
elative burgonyából burgonyákból
delative burgonyáról burgonyákról
ablative burgonyától burgonyáktól
non-attributive
possessive - singular
burgonyáé burgonyáké
non-attributive
possessive - plural
burgonyáéi burgonyákéi
Possessive forms of burgonya
possessor single possession multiple possessions
1st person sing. burgonyám burgonyáim
2nd person sing. burgonyád burgonyáid
3rd person sing. burgonyája burgonyái
1st person plural burgonyánk burgonyáink
2nd person plural burgonyátok burgonyáitok
3rd person plural burgonyájuk burgonyáik

Derived terms

Compound words with this term at the beginning
Compound words with this term at the end

See also

References

  1. ^ burgonya in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN.  (See also its 2nd edition.)

Further reading

  • burgonya in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
  • burgonya in Nóra Ittzés, editor, A magyar nyelv nagyszótára [A Comprehensive Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (Nszt.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 2006–2031 (work in progress; published a–ez as of 2024).