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κλάδος . In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
κλάδος , but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
κλάδος in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
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Ancient Greek
Etymology
From Proto-Hellenic *klə́dos , from Proto-Indo-European *kl̥h₂dos , from *kelh₂- ( “ to break ” ) . Cognates include Latin clādes , Old Irish caill , Old English holt (English holt ), Macedonian клада (klada).
Pronunciation
IPA (key ) : /klá.dos/ → /ˈkla.ðos/ → /ˈkla.ðos/
Noun
κλᾰ́δος • (kládos ) m (genitive κλᾰ́δου ) ; second declension
( botany ) young slip or shoot of a tree , such as is broken off for grafting
olive -branch which was wound round with wool and presented by suppliants
laurel branches used in temples
( anatomy ) branch of a blood vessel
( figuratively ) arm
Inflection
The second declension is much more common, but the third is seen, especially in poetic works.
Derived terms
Descendants
References
“κλάδος ”, in Liddell & Scott (1940 ) A Greek–English Lexicon , Oxford: Clarendon Press
“κλάδος ”, in Liddell & Scott (1889 ) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon , New York: Harper & Brothers
κλάδος in Bailly, Anatole (1935 ) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français , Paris: Hachette
G2798 in Strong, James (1979 ) Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible
κλάδος in Trapp, Erich, et al. (1994–2007 ) Lexikon zur byzantinischen Gräzität besonders des 9.-12. Jahrhunderts , Verlag der Österreichischen Akademie der Wissenschaften
Woodhouse, S. C. (1910 ) English–Greek Dictionary: A Vocabulary of the Attic Language , London: Routledge & Kegan Paul Limited .
Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010 ) Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10 ), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN
Greek
Etymology
Learnedly, borrowed from the Ancient Greek κλάδος ( kládos ) . The figurative and scientific senses, semantic loan from French branche and rameau .[ 1] Also see the inherited doublets κλαδί ( kladí ) and κλαρί ( klarí ) . Possibly related to ὀκλαδόν ( okladón ) .
Pronunciation
IPA (key ) : /ˈkla.ðos/
Hyphenation: κλά‧δος
Noun
κλάδος • (kládos ) m (plural κλάδοι )
( horticulture , formal ) branch , bough
Synonyms: κλαδί ( kladí ) , κλαρί ( klarí ) ( informal )
Όλοι οι μεγάλοι κλάδοι που καταστρέφουν το σχήμα του δέντρου αφαιρούνται. Óloi oi megáloi kládoi pou katastréfoun to schíma tou déntrou afairoúntai. All the large branches that destroy the shape of the tree are removed.
( figuratively ) branch of organisation
( biology ) clade
( domain ) industry
Ο τουριστικός κλάδος θα χρειαστεί χρόνο για να ανακάμψει. O touristikós kládos tha chreiasteí chróno gia na anakámpsei. The tourism industry will need time to recover.
Declension
ακλάδευτος ( akládeftos , “ unpruned ” ) άκλαδος ( áklados , “ unbranched; untrimmed ” ) ακλάδωτος ( akládotos , “ with branches - undamaged ” ) ακλάρωτος ( aklárotos , “ with branches - undamaged ” ) ανακλαδίζομαι ( anakladízomai , “ stretch, squat ” ) ανακλάδισμα n ( anakládisma , “ stretch ” ) διακλάδωση f ( diakládosi , “ division in branches ” ) δικακλαδίζομαι ( dikakladízomai , “ divide in branches ” ) κλάδα f ( kláda , “ large branch ” ) κλαδάκι ( kladáki , “ twig, twiglet ” , adjective ) κλάδεμα n ( kládema , “ pruning ” ) κλάδευμα n ( kládevma , “ pruning ” ) κλαδευτήρα f ( kladeftíra , “ pruning knife, bill-hook ” ) κλαδευτήρι n ( kladeftíri , “ secateurs, loppers ” ) κλαδευτής m ( kladeftís , “ pruner ” ) κλαδεύω ( kladévo , “ I prune ” ) κλαδί n ( kladí , “ branch, twig ” ) κλαδικός ( kladikós , “ cladic, sectoral ” , adjective ) κλαδώνω ( kladóno , “ to branch ” ) κλαδωτός ( kladotós , “ appliqued, sprigged ” , adjective ) κλαρί n ( klarí , “ branch, twig ” ) κυκλαδικός ( kykladikós , “ cycladic ” ) ματόκλαδο n ( matóklado , “ eyelash ” ) μετά βαΐων και κλάδων ( metá vaḯon kai kládon ) ξερόκλαδο n ( xeróklado , “ dead branch ” ) παρακλάδι n ( parakládi , “ offshoot ” ) περικοκλάδα f ( perikokláda , “ bindweed ” ) πολυκλαδικός ( polykladikós , “ multidisciplinary, multibranched ” ) χαμόκλαδο n ( chamóklado , “ understorey, undergrowth ” ) and see: κλαδεύω ( kladévo , “ to prune ” ) and κλαρί n ( klarí , “ branch, twig ” )
References