гранути

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Serbo-Croatian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ɡrǎnuti/
  • Hyphenation: гра‧ну‧ти

Verb

гра̀нути pf (Latin spelling grànuti)

  1. (intransitive) to break (dawn)
  2. (intransitive) to rise, come up, begin to shine (Sun, spring etc.)

Conjugation

Conjugation of гранути
Infinitive: гранути Present verbal adverb: — Past verbal adverb: гранувши Verbal noun: грану́ће
Number Singular Plural
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Verbal forms ја ти он / она / оно ми ви они / оне / она
Present гранем гранеш гране гранемо гранете грану
Future Future I гранут ћу1
гранућу 		гранут ћеш1
гранућеш 		гранут ће1
грануће 		гранут ћемо1
гранућемо 		гранут ћете1
гранућете 		гранут ће1
грануће
Future II бу̏де̄м грануо2 бу̏де̄ш грануо2 бу̏де̄ грануо2 бу̏де̄мо гранули2 бу̏де̄те гранули2 бу̏дӯ гранули2
Past Perfect грануо сам2 грануо си2 грануо је2 гранули смо2 гранули сте2 гранули су2
Pluperfect3 би̏о сам грануо2 би̏о си грануо2 би̏о је грануо2 би́ли смо гранули2 би́ли сте гранули2 би́ли су гранули2
Aorist гранух грану грану гранусмо гранусте грануше
Conditional I грануо бих2 грануо би2 грануо би2 гранули бисмо2 гранули бисте2 гранули би2
Conditional II4 би̏о бих грануо2 би̏о би грануо2 би̏о би грануо2 би́ли бисмо гранули2 би́ли бисте гранули2 би́ли би гранули2
Imperative — грани — гранимо граните —
Active past participle грануо m / гранула f / грануло n гранули m / грануле f / гранула n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.

4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

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