Inherited from Proto-Slavic *groziti, а causative-iterative verb of obsolescent гроза́ (grozá, “menace”). The literary meaning is borrowed from Russian грози́ть (grozítʹ, “to threaten”).
грозя́ • (grozjá) first-singular present indicative, impf
participles | present active participle | past active aorist participle | past active imperfect participle | past passive participle | verbal noun | adverbial participle | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
masculine | indefinite | грозя́щ grozjášt |
грози́л grozíl |
грозя́л grozjál |
грозе́н grozén |
грозе́йки grozéjki | |
definite subject form | грозя́щият grozjáštijat |
грози́лият grozílijat |
— | грозе́ният grozénijat | |||
definite object form | грозя́щия grozjáštija |
грози́лия grozílija |
— | грозе́ния grozénija | |||
feminine | indefinite | грозя́ща grozjášta |
грози́ла grozíla |
грозя́ла grozjála |
грозе́на grozéna | ||
definite | грозя́щата grozjáštata |
грози́лата grozílata |
— | грозе́ната grozénata | |||
neuter | indefinite | грозя́що grozjášto |
грози́ло grozílo |
грозя́ло grozjálo |
грозе́но grozéno |
грозе́не grozéne | |
definite | грозя́щото grozjáštoto |
грози́лото grozíloto |
— | грозе́ното grozénoto |
грозе́нето grozéneto | ||
plural | indefinite | грозя́щи grozjášti |
грози́ли grozíli |
грозе́ли grozéli |
грозе́ни grozéni |
грозе́ния, грозе́нета grozénija, grozéneta | |
definite | грозя́щите grozjáštite |
грози́лите grozílite |
— | грозе́ните grozénite |
грозе́нията, грозе́нетата grozénijata, grozénetata |
person | singular | plural | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | аз | ти | той/тя/то | ние | вие | те | |
present | грозя́ grozjá |
грози́ш grozíš |
грози́ grozí |
грози́м grozím |
грози́те grozíte |
грозя́т grozját | |
imperfect | грозя́х grozjáh |
грозе́ше grozéše |
грозе́ше grozéše |
грозя́хме grozjáhme |
грозя́хте grozjáhte |
грозя́ха grozjáha | |
aorist | грози́х grozíh |
грози́ grozí |
грози́ grozí |
грози́хме grozíhme |
грози́хте grozíhte |
грози́ха grozíha | |
future | pos. | Use ще followed by the present indicative tense | |||||
neg. | Use ня́ма да followed by the present indicative tense | ||||||
future in the past | pos. | Use the imperfect indicative tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense | |||||
neg. | Use ня́маше да followed by the present indicative tense | ||||||
present perfect | Use the present indicative tense of съм and грози́л m, грози́ла f, грози́ло n, or грози́ли pl | ||||||
past perfect | Use the imperfect indicative tense of съм and грози́л m, грози́ла f, грози́ло n, or грози́ли pl | ||||||
future perfect | Use the future indicative tense of съм and грози́л m, грози́ла f, грози́ло n, or грози́ли pl | ||||||
future perfect in the past | Use the future in the past indicative tense of съм and грози́л m, грози́ла f, грози́ло n, or грози́ли pl | ||||||
renarrative | аз | ти | той/тя/то | ние | вие | те | |
present and imperfect | Use the present indicative tense of съм (leave it out in third person) and грозя́л m, грозя́ла f, грозя́ло n, or грозе́ли pl | ||||||
aorist | Use the present indicative tense of съм (leave it out in third person) and грози́л m, грози́ла f, грози́ло n, or грози́ли pl | ||||||
future and future in the past | pos. | Use the present/imperfect renarrative tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense | |||||
neg. | Use ня́мало да and the present indicative tense | ||||||
present and past perfect | Use the present/imperfect renarrative tense of съм and грози́л m, грози́ла f, грози́ло n, or грози́ли pl | ||||||
future perfect and future perfect in the past | Use the future/future in the past renarrative tense of съм and грози́л m, грози́ла f, грози́ло n, or грози́ли pl | ||||||
dubitative | аз | ти | той/тя/то | ние | вие | те | |
present and imperfect | Use the present/imperfect renarrative tense of съм and грозя́л m, грозя́ла f, грозя́ло n, or грозе́ли pl | ||||||
aorist | Use the aorist renarrative tense of съм and грози́л m, грози́ла f, грози́ло n, or грози́ли pl | ||||||
future and future in the past | pos. | Use the present/imperfect dubitative tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense | |||||
neg. | Use ня́мало било́ да and the present indicative tense | ||||||
present and past perfect | none
| ||||||
future perfect and future perfect in the past | Use the future/future in the past dubitative tense of съм and грози́л m, грози́ла f, грози́ло n, or грози́ли pl | ||||||
conclusive | аз | ти | той/тя/то | ние | вие | те | |
present and imperfect | Use the present indicative tense of съм and грозя́л m, грозя́ла f, грозя́ло n, or грозе́ли pl | ||||||
aorist | Use the present indicative tense of съм and грози́л m, грози́ла f, грози́ло n, or грози́ли pl | ||||||
future and future in the past | pos. | Use the present/imperfect conclusive tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense | |||||
neg. | Use ня́мало е да and the present indicative tense | ||||||
present and past perfect | Use the present/imperfect conclusive tense of съм and грози́л m, грози́ла f, грози́ло n, or грози́ли pl | ||||||
future perfect and future perfect in the past | Use the future/future in the past conclusive tense of съм and грози́л m, грози́ла f, грози́ло n, or грози́ли pl | ||||||
conditional | аз | ти | той/тя/то | ние | вие | те | |
Use the first aorist indicative tense of бъ́да and грози́л m, грози́ла f, грози́ло n, or грози́ли pl | |||||||
imperative | - | ти | - | - | вие | - | |
грози́ grozí |
грозе́те grozéte |
грозя́ • (grozjá)