дарма

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Mongolian

Etymology

From Sanskrit धर्म (dharma).

Pronunciation

Noun

дарма (darma)

  1. (Buddhism) dharma

Ukrainian

Alternative forms

Etymology

Inherited from Old Ruthenian дармо, дарма (darmo, darma), from Proto-Slavic *darьmo. Doublet of да́рмо (dármo).

Pronunciation

  • дарма́: IPA(key):
  • Audio:(file)
  • да́рма: IPA(key): (rare)

Adverb

дарма́ (darmá) or да́рма (dárma)

  1. to no avail, in vain
    Synonyms: даре́мно (darémno), ма́рно (márno)
    То́бто я все роби́ла дарма́?Tóbto ja vse robýla darmá?So I did everything in vain?
  2. mistakenly (expresses the speaker's belief that something should or should not be done, otherwise it will have an unfavourable outcome)
    Synonym: даре́мно (darémno)
    Дарма́ ти не займа́єшся спо́ртом, І́льчику.Darmá ty ne zajmáješsja spórtom, Ílʹčyku.You not doing sports is a mistake, Illia.

Predicative

дарма́ (darmá) or да́рма (dárma)

  1. it doesn't matter, one does not care
    Synonyms: ба́йду́же (bájdúže), все одно́ (vse odnó), усе́ одно́ (usé odnó)

Derived terms

References

  • Shyrokov, V. A., editor (2010–2023), “дарма”, in Словник української мови: у 20 т. (in Ukrainian), volumes 1–14 (а – префере́нція), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka; Ukrainian Lingua-Information Fund, →ISBN