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достоканъ. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
достоканъ, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
достоканъ in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
достоканъ you have here. The definition of the word
достоканъ will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
достоканъ, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Old East Slavic
Etymology
Borrowed from Turkic dialectal dostaqan (compare Chagatai ﻃﺎﺴﻄﺎﻜﺎﻥ (tostakan, “wooden bowl”), Kazakh тостаған (tostağan, “wooden cup”), Tatar тустыган (tustığan, “cup”), Bashkir туҫтаҡ (tuśtaq, “cup for drinking koumiss”)), borrowed from dialectal Persian داستارخان (dostorxun), داستارخون (dâstarxan), standard Persian دوستگان (dustgân), دوستکان (dustkân, “beloved; wine that is drunk with one's beloved; big drinking cup”), from دوستکام (dustkâm, “beloved”), from دوست (dôst) + کام (kâm).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /dɔstɔˈkɑnʊ/→/dɔstɔˈkanʊ/→/dɔstɔˈkan/
- (ca. 9th CE) IPA(key): /dɔstɔˈkɑnʊ/
- (ca. 11th CE) IPA(key): /dɔstɔˈkanʊ/
- (ca. 13th CE) IPA(key): /dɔstɔˈkan/
- Hyphenation: до‧сто‧ка‧нъ
Noun
достоканъ (dostokanŭ) m
- drinking vessel, glass
Declension
Declension of достоканъ (hard o-stem)
Descendants
Further reading
- Sreznevsky, Izmail I. (1893) “достоканъ”, in Матеріалы для Словаря древне-русскаго языка по письменнымъ памятникамъ [Materials for the Dictionary of the Old East Slavic Language Based on Written Monuments] (in Russian), volume 1 (А – К), Saint Petersburg: Department of Russian Language and Literature of the Imperial Academy of Sciences, column 715
- Avanesov, R. I., editor (1990), “достоканъ”, in Словарь древнерусского языка (XI–XIV вв.): в 10 т. [Dictionary of the Old Russian Language (11ᵗʰ–14ᵗʰ cc.): in 10 vols] (in Russian), volume 3 (добродѣтельно – изжечисѧ), Moscow: Russian Lang., →ISBN, page 71
- Barkhudarov, S. G., editor (1977), “достоканъ¹ (достаканъ)”, in Словарь русского языка XI–XVII вв. [Dictionary of the Russian Language: 11ᵗʰ–17ᵗʰ cc.] (in Russian), issue 4 (г – дяфинъ), Moscow: Nauka, page 338
- Krysko, V. B., editor (2006), “стаканъ, стоканъ”, in Словарь русского языка XI–XVII вв. [Dictionary of the Russian Language: 11ᵗʰ–17ᵗʰ cc.] (in Russian), issue 27 (спасъ – старицынъ), Moscow: Nauka, →ISBN, page 191