запас

Borrowed from Russian запа́с (zapás, “stock, reserve”).

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запа́с or за́пас • (zapás or zápas) m (relational adjective запа́сен or за́пасни)

1. (logistics) provisions, supplies, stockpile
   1. (in the army) matériel, munitions
   2. (in manifacturing) inventory, stored equipment
   3. (in mining) deposits of natural resources (plural only)
2. (military) reserve

   от запаса ― ot zapasa ― from the reserve

Standard:

Rare:

• запася се pf (zapasja se), запасявам се impf (zapasjavam se)

• при́пас (prípas, “allocated resources”)
• спас (spas, “rescue”) (obsolete)

• “запас”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
• “запас”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010
• Georgiev, Vladimir I., editor (1971), “за̀пас, запа̀с”, in Български етимологичен речник [Bulgarian Etymological Dictionary] (in Bulgarian), volume 1 (А – З), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences Pubg. House, →ISBN, page 601

Borrowed from Russian запа́с (zapás).

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запас • (zapas)

1. reserve, store, supply, stock, stockpile, inventory, log, margin

• қор (qor)

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

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запа́с • (zapás) m inan (genitive запа́са, nominative plural запа́сы, genitive plural запа́сов)

1. reserve, store, supply, stock, stockpile, inventory, log, margin

   Synonym: резе́рв (rezérv)

• запаса́ть impf (zapasátʹ), запасти́ pf (zapastí)
• запаса́ться impf (zapasátʹsja), запасти́сь pf (zapastísʹ)
• запаска (zapaska)
• запасливый (zapaslivyj)
• запасно́й (zapasnój)
• запа́с про́чности (zapás próčnosti)
• пасти (pasti), опаса́ться (opasátʹsja)
• запа́с карма́н не тя́нет (zapás karmán ne tjánet)

• → Armenian: զապաս (zapas)
• → Kazakh: запас (zapas)
• → Persian: زاپاس (zâpâs)

запа́с • (zapás)

1. masculine singular past indicative perfective of запасти́ (zapastí)

Ukrainian Wikipedia has an article on:

запас

Wikipedia ^uk

Cognate with Old East Slavic запасъ (zapasŭ), Bulgarian запас (zapas), Polish zapas.

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запа́с • (zapás) m inan (genitive запа́су, nominative plural запа́си, genitive plural запа́сів)

1. supplies, stock, reserves, stockpile, (Goods collected in case of emergency)
2. (geology) reserves (amount of a raw material existing in a deposit)
3. (military) reserves (soldiers who can be called up to active duty)
4. (Extra fabric left behind a seam, in case a garment needs to be enlarged)

• Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “запас”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
• “запас”, in Горох – Словозміна (in Ukrainian)
• “запас”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
• “запас”, in Словник.ua (in Ukrainian)