каша

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Belarusian

Belarusian Wikipedia has an article on:
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Etymology

From Old East Slavic каша (kaša), from Proto-Slavic *kaša.

Pronunciation

Noun

ка́ша (kášaf inan (genitive ка́шы, nominative plural ка́шы, genitive plural ка́шаў)

  1. porridge, gruel, oatmeal

Declension

Bulgarian

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *kaša.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key):
  • Audio:(file)

Noun

ка́ша (kášaf (diminutive ка́шица or ка́шичка)

  1. mash, mush
  2. porridge, oatmeal
    ове́сена ка́шаovésena kášaoat porridge
  3. (figurative) mess (confusion)

Declension

Declension of ка́ша
singular plural
indefinite ка́ша
káša
ка́ши
káši
definite ка́шата
kášata
ка́шите
kášite

References

  • каша”, in Речник на българския език (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
  • каша”, in Речник на българския език (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010

Kildin Sami

Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Sometimes compared with Skolt Sami kašš (whore, prostitute). In this case, may be related to ка̄ккш (kākkš, bitch (female dog)). May also be related to каршар (karšar, Russian female) (obsolete).

Pronunciation

This entry needs pronunciation information. If you are familiar with the IPA then please add some!

Noun

каша (kaša)

  1. (obsolete, offensive, ethnic slur) Russki, Russkie (Russian person)

Inflection

This noun needs an inflection-table template.

Further reading

  • Koponen, Eino, Ruppel, Klaas, Aapala, Kirsti, editors (2002–2008), “kaša”, in Álgu database: Etymological database of the Saami languages, Helsinki: Research Institute for the Languages of Finland

Macedonian

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kaša.

Pronunciation

Noun

каша (kašaf (relational adjective кашест or кашав, diminutive кашичка or кашица, augmentative кашиште)

  1. porridge, gruel, oatmeal
  2. batter (beaten mixture of flour and liquid)
  3. slush, mush
  4. (figurative) mess, chaos, jumble (confusion)

Declension

Declension of каша
singular plural
indefinite каша (kaša) каши (kaši)
definite unspecified кашата (kašata) кашите (kašite)
definite proximal кашава (kašava) кашиве (kašive)
definite distal кашана (kašana) кашине (kašine)
vocative кашо (kašo) каши (kaši)

Derived terms

Russian

Russian Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia ru

Etymology

Inherited from Old East Slavic каша (kaša), from Proto-Slavic *kaša. Cognates include Slovak kaša and Serbo-Croatian kaša.

Pronunciation

Noun

ка́ша (kášaf inan (genitive ка́ши, nominative plural ка́ши, genitive plural каш, diminutive ка́шка)

  1. porridge, gruel
    • 1952, “Выбор блюд для обеда, завтрака и ужина”, in Книга о вкусной и здоровой пище, Москва: Пищепромиздат; English translation from The Book of Tasty and Healthy Food, (Please provide a date or year):
      Поле́зно у́тром есть ка́шу (овся́ную, гре́чневую, пшё́нную) с молоко́м и́ли ма́слом, а та́кже фру́кты.
      Polézno útrom jestʹ kášu (ovsjánuju, gréčnevuju, pšónnuju) s molokóm íli máslom, a tákže frúkty.
      (please add an English translation of this quotation)
  2. mash, mush
  3. (figuratively) muddle, mess, confusion (e.g. каша в голове)

Declension

Derived terms

Compound words:

Compounds:

Phrases
Proverbs

Descendants

References

  • Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “каша”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
  • Chernykh, P. Ja. (1999) “каша”, in Историко-этимологический словарь русского языка (in Russian), 3rd edition, volume 1 (а – пантомима), Moscow: Russian Lang., →ISBN, page 389

Further reading

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kaša.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /kâʃa/
  • Hyphenation: ка‧ша

Noun

ка̏ша f (Latin spelling kȁša)

  1. porridge

Declension

Declension of каша
singular plural
nominative ка̏ша каше
genitive каше ка̑ша̄
dative каши кашама
accusative кашу каше
vocative кашо каше
locative каши кашама
instrumental кашом кашама

Ukrainian

Ukrainian Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia uk

Etymology

From Old East Slavic каша (kaša), from Proto-Slavic *kaša.

Pronunciation

Noun

ка́ша (kášaf inan (genitive ка́ші, nominative plural ка́ші, genitive plural каш)

  1. gruel, oatmeal, porridge

Declension

Declension of ка́ша
(inan semisoft fem-form accent-a)
singular plural
nominative ка́ша
káša
ка́ші
káši
genitive ка́ші
káši
каш
kaš
dative ка́ші
káši
ка́шам
kášam
accusative ка́шу
kášu
ка́ші
káši
instrumental ка́шею
kášeju
ка́шами
kášamy
locative ка́ші
káši
ка́шах
kášax
vocative ка́ше
káše
ка́ші
káši