копьё

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See also: копье

Russian

Etymology

Inherited from Old East Slavic копие (kopije), from Proto-Slavic *kopьje (see details of derivation there), from *kopati, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *kop-, probably ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kep- (to strike, beat).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key):
  • Audio:(file)

Noun

копьё (kopʹjón inan (genitive копья́, nominative plural ко́пья, genitive plural ко́пий, relational adjective копе́йный)

  1. spear, lance, javelin
    мета́ние копья́metánije kopʹjájavelin throwing
    би́ться на ко́пьяхbítʹsja na kópʹjaxto tilt, to joust
    • 1836, Александр Пушкин, “Глава VII. Приступ”, in Капитанская дочка, London: Henry S. King & Co.; English translation from Ekaterina Telfer, transl., The Captain's Daughter, 1875:
      Один из них держал под шапкою лист бумаги; у другого на копье воткнута была голова Юлая, которую, стряхнув, перекинул он к нам чрез частокол.
      Odin iz nix deržal pod šapkoju list bumagi; u drugovo na kopʹje votknuta byla golova Julaja, kotoruju, strjaxnuv, perekinul on k nam črez častokol.
      One held a sheet of paper high above his cap; another had Youlaï's head stuck on his lance, which he threw at us over the palisade.

Declension

Derived terms

Phrases

Descendants

  • Ingrian: kopjo

Tuvan

Etymology

Borrowed from Russian копьё (kopʹjó).

Pronunciation

Noun

копьё (kopʹyo) (definite accusative копьёну, plural копьёлер)

  1. spear

See also