крепити

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Serbo-Croatian

Alternative forms

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *krěpiti.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /krěːpiti/
  • Hyphenation: кре‧пи‧ти

Verb

кре́пити impf (Latin spelling krépiti)

  1. (transitive, reflexive) to strengthen, invigorate, reinforce, vitalize, refresh

Conjugation

Conjugation of крепити
Infinitive: крепити Present verbal adverb: кре́пе̄ћи Past verbal adverb: — Verbal noun: —
Number Singular Plural
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Verbal forms ја ти он / она / оно ми ви они / оне / она
Present крепим крепиш крепи крепимо крепите крепе
Future Future I крепит ћу1
крепићу 		крепит ћеш1
крепићеш 		крепит ће1
крепиће 		крепит ћемо1
крепићемо 		крепит ћете1
крепићете 		крепит ће1
крепиће
Future II бу̏де̄м крепио2 бу̏де̄ш крепио2 бу̏де̄ крепио2 бу̏де̄мо крепили2 бу̏де̄те крепили2 бу̏дӯ крепили2
Past Perfect крепио сам2 крепио си2 крепио је2 крепили смо2 крепили сте2 крепили су2
Pluperfect3 би̏о сам крепио2 би̏о си крепио2 би̏о је крепио2 би́ли смо крепили2 би́ли сте крепили2 би́ли су крепили2
Imperfect крепљах крепљаше крепљаше крепљасмо крепљасте крепљаху
Conditional I крепио бих2 крепио би2 крепио би2 крепили бисмо2 крепили бисте2 крепили би2
Conditional II4 би̏о бих крепио2 би̏о би крепио2 би̏о би крепио2 би́ли бисмо крепили2 би́ли бисте крепили2 би́ли би крепили2
Imperative — крепи — крепимо крепите —
Active past participle крепио m / крепила f / крепило n крепили m / крепиле f / крепила n
Passive past participle крепљен m / крепљена f / крепљено n крепљени m / крепљене f / крепљена n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.

4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

References

  • “крепити”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024
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