населити
Serbo-Croatian
Pronunciation
Verb
насѐлити pf (Latin spelling nasèliti)
- (transitive) to settle, populate (an area)
- (reflexive) to settle down, take up residence
Conjugation
1 Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2 For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3 Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (“to be”) is routinely dropped.
4 Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (“to be”) is routinely dropped.
*Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.
Related terms
- насеља́вати impf
Ukrainian
Etymology
From на- (na-) + сели́ти (selýty). Compare Russian насели́ть (naselítʹ), Belarusian насялі́ць (nasjalícʹ).
Pronunciation
Verb
насели́ти • (naselýty) pf (imperfective населя́ти)
- (transitive) to populate, to people (supply with inhabitants: territory)
- Synonym: засели́ти pf (zaselýty)
Conjugation
| perfective aspect | ||
|---|---|---|
| infinitive | насели́ти, насели́ть naselýty, naselýtʹ | |
| participles | present tense | past tense |
| active | — | — |
| passive | — | насе́лений nasélenyj impersonal: насе́лено naséleno |
| adverbial | — | насели́вши naselývšy |
| present tense | future tense | |
| 1st singular я |
— | населю́ naseljú |
| 2nd singular ти |
— | насе́лиш nasélyš |
| 3rd singular він / вона / воно |
— | насе́лить nasélytʹ |
| 1st plural ми |
— | насе́лим, насе́лимо nasélym, nasélymo |
| 2nd plural ви |
— | насе́лите nasélyte |
| 3rd plural вони |
— | насе́лять naséljatʹ |
| imperative | singular | plural |
| first-person | — | населі́м, населі́мо naselím, naselímo |
| second-person | насели́ naselý |
населі́ть naselítʹ |
| past tense | singular | plural ми / ви / вони |
| masculine я / ти / він |
насели́в naselýv |
насели́ли naselýly |
| feminine я / ти / вона |
насели́ла naselýla | |
| neuter воно |
насели́ло naselýlo | |
Derived terms
- насе́лений (nasélenyj)
- насе́лення n (nasélennja)
- насели́тися impf (naselýtysja)
Further reading
- Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “населити”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
- “населити”, in Горох – Словозміна (in Ukrainian)
- “населити”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
- “населити”, in Словник.ua (in Ukrainian)