обранити

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Serbo-Croatian

Alternative forms

Etymology

From о- +‎ бранити.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /obrǎːniti/
  • Hyphenation: о‧бра‧ни‧ти

Verb

обра́нити pf (Latin spelling obrániti)

  1. (Croatia) (reflexive, transitive) to defend

Conjugation

Conjugation of обранити
Infinitive: обранити Present verbal adverb: — Past verbal adverb: обра́нӣвши Verbal noun: —
Number Singular Plural
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Verbal forms ја ти он / она / оно ми ви они / оне / она
Present обраним обраниш обрани обранимо обраните обране
Future Future I обранит ћу1
обранићу 		обранит ћеш1
обранићеш 		обранит ће1
обраниће 		обранит ћемо1
обранићемо 		обранит ћете1
обранићете 		обранит ће1
обраниће
Future II бу̏де̄м обранио2 бу̏де̄ш обранио2 бу̏де̄ обранио2 бу̏де̄мо обранили2 бу̏де̄те обранили2 бу̏дӯ обранили2
Past Perfect обранио сам2 обранио си2 обранио је2 обранили смо2 обранили сте2 обранили су2
Pluperfect3 би̏о сам обранио2 би̏о си обранио2 би̏о је обранио2 би́ли смо обранили2 би́ли сте обранили2 би́ли су обранили2
Aorist обраних обрани обрани обранисмо обранисте обранише
Conditional I обранио бих2 обранио би2 обранио би2 обранили бисмо2 обранили бисте2 обранили би2
Conditional II4 би̏о бих обранио2 би̏о би обранио2 би̏о би обранио2 би́ли бисмо обранили2 би́ли бисте обранили2 би́ли би обранили2
Imperative — обрани — обранимо обраните —
Active past participle обранио m / обранила f / обранило n обранили m / обраниле f / обранила n
Passive past participle обрањен m / обрањена f / обрањено n обрањени m / обрањене f / обрањена n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.

4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Antonyms

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