отжать

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Russian

Pronunciation

Etymology 1

от- (ot-) +‎ жать (žatʹ, “to press, to squeeze”)

Verb

отжа́ть • (otžátʹ) pf (imperfective отжима́ть)

  1. to squeeze dry
  2. to squeeze out (liquid)
  3. (colloquial) to push back, to drive back, to force to retreat
  4. (technical) to force to separate under pressure (e.g. a valve, a layer of rock)
  5. (colloquial) to extort, to expropriate, to seize or take the possession of something by physical force, menace or other illegal and ingenuine means
Conjugation
Conjugation of отжа́ть (class 14b perfective transitive)
Note: For declension of participles, see their entries. Adverbial participles are indeclinable.
perfective aspect
infinitive отжа́ть
otžátʹ
participles present tense past tense
active — отжа́вший
otžávšij
passive — отжа́тый
otžátyj
adverbial — отжа́в
otžáv,
отжа́вши
otžávši
present tense future tense
1st singular (я) — отожму́
otožmú
2nd singular (ты) — отожмёшь
otožmjóšʹ
3rd singular (он/она́/оно́) — отожмёт
otožmjót
1st plural (мы) — отожмём
otožmjóm
2nd plural (вы) — отожмёте
otožmjóte
3rd plural (они́) — отожму́т
otožmút
imperative singular plural
отожми́
otožmí		 отожми́те
otožmíte
past tense singular plural
(мы/вы/они́)
masculine (я/ты/он) отжа́л
otžál		 отжа́ли
otžáli
feminine (я/ты/она́) отжа́ла
otžála
neuter (оно́) отжа́ло
otžálo
Derived terms

Etymology 2

от- (ot-) +‎ жать (žatʹ, “to reap, to harvest”)

Verb

отжа́ть • (otžátʹ) pf (imperfective отжина́ть)

  1. to finish harvesting, to finish reaping
Conjugation
Conjugation of отжа́ть (class 14b perfective transitive)
Note: For declension of participles, see their entries. Adverbial participles are indeclinable.
perfective aspect
infinitive отжа́ть
otžátʹ
participles present tense past tense
active — отжа́вший
otžávšij
passive — отжа́тый
otžátyj
adverbial — отжа́в
otžáv,
отжа́вши
otžávši
present tense future tense
1st singular (я) — отожну́
otožnú
2nd singular (ты) — отожнёшь
otožnjóšʹ
3rd singular (он/она́/оно́) — отожнёт
otožnjót
1st plural (мы) — отожнём
otožnjóm
2nd plural (вы) — отожнёте
otožnjóte
3rd plural (они́) — отожну́т
otožnút
imperative singular plural
отожни́
otožní		 отожни́те
otožníte
past tense singular plural
(мы/вы/они́)
masculine (я/ты/он) отжа́л
otžál		 отжа́ли
otžáli
feminine (я/ты/она́) отжа́ла
otžála
neuter (оно́) отжа́ло
otžálo
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