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Serbo-Croatian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ǒtimati/
  • Hyphenation: о‧ти‧ма‧ти

Verb

о̀тимати impf (Latin spelling òtimati)

  1. (transitive) to kidnap
  2. (transitive) to hijack (forcibly stop and seize control of some vehicle in order to rob it or to reach a destination)
  3. (reflexive) to free oneself from (especially of impression)
  4. (reflexive) to vie, content, scramble for/over something

Conjugation

Conjugation of отимати
infinitive отимати
present verbal adverb о̀тимајӯћи / о̀тимљӯћи
past verbal adverb
verbal noun о̀тима̄ње
singular plural
1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
present отимам / отимљем отимаш / отимљеш отима / отимље отимамо / отимљемо отимате / отимљете отимају / отимљу
future future I отимат ћу1
отимаћу
отимат ћеш1
отимаћеш
отимат ће1
отимаће
отимат ћемо1
отимаћемо
отимат ћете1
отимаћете
отимат ћē1
отимаће
future II бу̏де̄м отимао2 бу̏де̄ш отимао2 бу̏де̄ отимао2 бу̏де̄мо отимали2 бу̏де̄те отимали2 бу̏дӯ отимали2
past perfect отимао сам2 отимао си2 отимао је2 отимали смо2 отимали сте2 отимали су2
pluperfect3 би̏о сам отимао2 би̏о си отимао2 би̏о је отимао2 би́ли смо отимали2 би́ли сте отимали2 би́ли су отимали2
imperfect отимах отимаше отимаше отимасмо отимасте отимаху
conditional conditional I отимао бих2 отимао би2 отимао би2 отимали бисмо2 отимали бисте2 отимали би2
conditional II4 би̏о бих отимао2 би̏о би отимао2 би̏о би отимао2 би́ли бисмо отимали2 би́ли бисте отимали2 би́ли би отимали2
imperative отимај / отимљи отимајмо / отимљимо отимајте / отимљите
active past participle отимао m / отимала f / отимало n отимали m / отимале f / отимала n
passive past participle отиман m / отимана f / отимано n отимани m / отимане f / отимана n

1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Further reading

  • отимати”, in Hrvatski jezični portal (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2025