посрнути

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Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From по- +‎ срнути.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /posř̩ːnuti/
  • Hyphenation: по‧ср‧ну‧ти

Verb

поср́нути pf (Latin spelling posŕnuti)

  1. (intransitive) to trip, stumble (also figuratively)
  2. (intransitive) to corrupt, ruin (morally, of success etc.)

Conjugation

Conjugation of посрнути
infinitive посрнути
present verbal adverb
past verbal adverb поср́нӯвши
verbal noun
singular plural
1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
present посрнем посрнеш посрне посрнемо посрнете посрну
future future I посрнут ћу1
посрнућу
посрнут ћеш1
посрнућеш
посрнут ће1
посрнуће
посрнут ћемо1
посрнућемо
посрнут ћете1
посрнућете
посрнут ћē1
посрнуће
future II бу̏де̄м посрнуо2 бу̏де̄ш посрнуо2 бу̏де̄ посрнуо2 бу̏де̄мо посрнули2 бу̏де̄те посрнули2 бу̏дӯ посрнули2
past perfect посрнуо сам2 посрнуо си2 посрнуо је2 посрнули смо2 посрнули сте2 посрнули су2
pluperfect3 би̏о сам посрнуо2 би̏о си посрнуо2 би̏о је посрнуо2 би́ли смо посрнули2 би́ли сте посрнули2 би́ли су посрнули2
aorist посрнух посрну посрну посрнусмо посрнусте посрнуше
conditional conditional I посрнуо бих2 посрнуо би2 посрнуо би2 посрнули бисмо2 посрнули бисте2 посрнули би2
conditional II4 би̏о бих посрнуо2 би̏о би посрнуо2 би̏о би посрнуо2 би́ли бисмо посрнули2 би́ли бисте посрнули2 би́ли би посрнули2
imperative посрни посрнимо посрните
active past participle посрнуо m / посрнула f / посрнуло n посрнули m / посрнуле f / посрнула n

1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Further reading

  • посрнути”, in Hrvatski jezični portal (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2025