спорожняти
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Ukrainian
Etymology
спорожни́ти (sporožnýty) + -я́ти (-játy)
Pronunciation
Verb
спорожня́ти • (sporožnjáty) impf (perfective спорожни́ти)
- (transitive) to empty
- Synonym: споро́жнювати impf (sporóžnjuvaty)
Conjugation
Conjugation of спорожня́ти, спорожня́ть (class 1a, imperfective, transitive)
| imperfective aspect | ||
|---|---|---|
| infinitive | спорожня́ти, спорожня́ть sporožnjáty, sporožnjátʹ | |
| participles | present tense | past tense |
| active | — | — |
| passive | — | — |
| adverbial | спорожня́ючи sporožnjájučy |
спорожня́вши sporožnjávšy |
| present tense | future tense | |
| 1st singular я |
спорожня́ю sporožnjáju |
бу́ду спорожня́ти, бу́ду спорожня́ть, спорожня́тиму búdu sporožnjáty, búdu sporožnjátʹ, sporožnjátymu |
| 2nd singular ти |
спорожня́єш sporožnjáješ |
бу́деш спорожня́ти, бу́деш спорожня́ть, спорожня́тимеш búdeš sporožnjáty, búdeš sporožnjátʹ, sporožnjátymeš |
| 3rd singular він / вона / воно |
спорожня́є sporožnjáje |
бу́де спорожня́ти, бу́де спорожня́ть, спорожня́тиме búde sporožnjáty, búde sporožnjátʹ, sporožnjátyme |
| 1st plural ми |
спорожня́єм, спорожня́ємо sporožnjájem, sporožnjájemo |
бу́демо спорожня́ти, бу́демо спорожня́ть, спорожня́тимемо, спорожня́тимем búdemo sporožnjáty, búdemo sporožnjátʹ, sporožnjátymemo, sporožnjátymem |
| 2nd plural ви |
спорожня́єте sporožnjájete |
бу́дете спорожня́ти, бу́дете спорожня́ть, спорожня́тимете búdete sporožnjáty, búdete sporožnjátʹ, sporožnjátymete |
| 3rd plural вони |
спорожня́ють sporožnjájutʹ |
бу́дуть спорожня́ти, бу́дуть спорожня́ть, спорожня́тимуть búdutʹ sporožnjáty, búdutʹ sporožnjátʹ, sporožnjátymutʹ |
| imperative | singular | plural |
| first-person | — | спорожня́ймо sporožnjájmo |
| second-person | спорожня́й sporožnjáj |
спорожня́йте sporožnjájte |
| past tense | singular | plural ми / ви / вони |
| masculine я / ти / він |
спорожня́в sporožnjáv |
спорожня́ли sporožnjály |
| feminine я / ти / вона |
спорожня́ла sporožnjála | |
| neuter воно |
спорожня́ло sporožnjálo | |
Derived terms
- спорожня́тися impf (sporožnjátysja)
Related terms
- поро́жній (poróžnij)
Further reading
- Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “спорожняти”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
- “спорожняти”, in Горох – Словозміна (in Ukrainian)
- “спорожняти”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
- “спорожняти”, in Словник.ua (in Ukrainian)