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Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From су̑нце (the Sun).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /sǔnt͡ʃati/
  • Hyphenation: сун‧ча‧ти

Verb

су̀нчати impf (Latin spelling sùnčati)

  1. (reflexive) to sunbathe, sun (expose to sun)

Conjugation

Conjugation of сунчати
infinitive сунчати
present verbal adverb су̀нчајӯћи
past verbal adverb
verbal noun су̀нча̄ње
singular plural
1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
present сунчам сунчаш сунча сунчамо сунчате сунчају
future future I сунчат ћу1
сунчаћу
сунчат ћеш1
сунчаћеш
сунчат ће1
сунчаће
сунчат ћемо1
сунчаћемо
сунчат ћете1
сунчаћете
сунчат ћē1
сунчаће
future II бу̏де̄м сунчао2 бу̏де̄ш сунчао2 бу̏де̄ сунчао2 бу̏де̄мо сунчали2 бу̏де̄те сунчали2 бу̏дӯ сунчали2
past perfect сунчао сам2 сунчао си2 сунчао је2 сунчали смо2 сунчали сте2 сунчали су2
pluperfect3 би̏о сам сунчао2 би̏о си сунчао2 би̏о је сунчао2 би́ли смо сунчали2 би́ли сте сунчали2 би́ли су сунчали2
imperfect сунчах сунчаше сунчаше сунчасмо сунчасте сунчаху
conditional conditional I сунчао бих2 сунчао би2 сунчао би2 сунчали бисмо2 сунчали бисте2 сунчали би2
conditional II4 би̏о бих сунчао2 би̏о би сунчао2 би̏о би сунчао2 би́ли бисмо сунчали2 би́ли бисте сунчали2 би́ли би сунчали2
imperative сунчај сунчајмо сунчајте
active past participle сунчао m / сунчала f / сунчало n сунчали m / сунчале f / сунчала n
passive past participle сунчан m / сунчана f / сунчано n сунчани m / сунчане f / сунчана n

1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Quotations

Derived terms