унікаць

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See also: ўнікаць

Belarusian

Alternative forms

Etymology

Inherited from Old Ruthenian уникати (unikati). Cognates include Ukrainian уника́ти (unykáty) and Polish unikać.

Pronunciation

Verb

уніка́ць (unikácʹimpf (perfective уні́кнуць)

  1. (transitive) to avoid, to evade, to dodge, to escape
    Synonym: пазбяга́ць (pazbjahácʹ)
    • 1938 [1848], Charles Dickens, anonymous translator, Домбі і сын, Minsk: ДВБ, translation of Dombey and Son, page 179:
      — Мне-б не хацелася думаць, — сказала Фларэнс, — што, гэтага дому стараюцца ўнікаць. Мне-б не хацелася думаць, што пакоі яго… пакоі наверсе астаюцца пустымі і панурымі, цёця. Я палічыла-б за лепшае астацца цяпер тут. О, мой брат! Мой брат!
      — Mnje-b nje xacjelasja dumacʹ, — skazala Flarens, — što, hetaha dómu starajucca ŭnikacʹ. Mnje-b nje xacjelasja dumacʹ, što pakói jahó… pakói navjersje astajucca pustymi i panurymi, cjócja. Ja paličyla-b za ljepšaje astacca cjapjer tut. O, moj brat! Moj brat!

Usage notes

  • The forms уніка́ць (unikácʹ) (used after consonants or at the beginning of a clause) and ўніка́ць (ŭnikácʹ) (used after vowels) differ in pronunciation but are considered variants of the same word.

Conjugation

References

  • Bulyka, A. M., editor (2015), “уникати”, in Гістарычны слоўнік беларускай мовы [Historical Dictionary of the Belarusian Language] (in Belarusian), numbers 35 (уморати – фолдровый), Minsk: Belaruskaia navuka, →ISBN, page 25
  • унікаць”, in Skarnik's Belarusian dictionary (in Belarusian), based on Kandrat Krapiva's Explanatory Dictionary of the Belarusian Language (1977-1984)
  • унікаць” in Belarusian–Russian dictionaries and Belarusian dictionaries at slounik.org