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цма. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
цма, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
цма in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
цма you have here. The definition of the word
цма will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
цма, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Pannonian Rusyn
Pronunciation
Etymology 1
Inherited from Old Slovak cma, from Proto-Slavic *tьma. Cognate with Belarusian цьма (cʹma), Polish ćma, Russian and Ukrainian тьма (tʹma), literary Carpathian Rusyn тма (tma) and Czech and Slovak tma.
Predicative
цма (cma)
- it is dark
- Synonym: цмо (cmo)
- вонка цма ― vonka cma ― it's dark outside
Noun
цма (cma) f
- (poetic, uncountable) dark, darkness
- Synonyms: цемнота (cemnota), цмота (cmota)
- у цми ― u cmi ― in the darkness
Declension
Declension of цма
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singular
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plural
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| nominative
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цма (cma)
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—
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| genitive
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цми (cmi)
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—
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| dative
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цми (cmi)
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—
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| accusative
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цму (cmu)
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—
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| instrumental
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цму (cmu)
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—
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| locative
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цми (cmi)
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—
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| vocative
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цмо (cmo)
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—
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Derived terms
References
- Medʹeši, H., Fejsa, M., Timko-Djitko, O. (2010) “цма”, in Ramač, Ju., editor, Руско-сербски словнїк (in Pannonian Rusyn), Novi Sad: Faculty of Philosophy
- Fejsa, M., Šlemender, M., Čelʹovski, S. (2022) “darkness”, in Анґлийско-руски словнїк (in Pannonian Rusyn), Novi Sad: Faculty of Philosophy; Ruska matka, →ISBN, page 76
Etymology 2
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Adjective
цма (cma)
- feminine nominative/vocative singular of цми (cmi)
Anagrams