ձառ

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Armenian

Etymology

Learned borrowing from Old Armenian ձառ (jaṙ).

Pronunciation

Adjective

ձառ (jaṙ) (superlative ամենաձառ) (archaic)

  1. twisted, crooked
  2. ugly
  3. coarse, rough

Declension

nominalized, i-type (Eastern Armenian)
singular plural
nominative ձառ (jaṙ) ձառեր (jaṙer)
dative ձառի (jaṙi) ձառերի (jaṙeri)
ablative ձառից (jaṙicʻ) ձառերից (jaṙericʻ)
instrumental ձառով (jaṙov) ձառերով (jaṙerov)
locative ձառում (jaṙum) ձառերում (jaṙerum)
definite forms
nominative ձառը/ձառն (jaṙə/jaṙn) ձառերը/ձառերն (jaṙerə/jaṙern)
dative ձառին (jaṙin) ձառերին (jaṙerin)
1st person possessive forms (my)
nominative ձառս (jaṙs) ձառերս (jaṙers)
dative ձառիս (jaṙis) ձառերիս (jaṙeris)
ablative ձառիցս (jaṙicʻs) ձառերիցս (jaṙericʻs)
instrumental ձառովս (jaṙovs) ձառերովս (jaṙerovs)
locative ձառումս (jaṙums) ձառերումս (jaṙerums)
2nd person possessive forms (your)
nominative ձառդ (jaṙd) ձառերդ (jaṙerd)
dative ձառիդ (jaṙid) ձառերիդ (jaṙerid)
ablative ձառիցդ (jaṙicʻd) ձառերիցդ (jaṙericʻd)
instrumental ձառովդ (jaṙovd) ձառերովդ (jaṙerovd)
locative ձառումդ (jaṙumd) ձառերումդ (jaṙerumd)

Old Armenian

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰr̥s- from *ǵʰers-.

Adjective

ձառ (jaṙ)

  1. curved, ugly

Derived terms

Descendants

  • Armenian: ձառ (jaṙ) (learned)

References

  • Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1971) “ձառ”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, volume I, Yerevan: University Press, page 146ab
  • Awetikʻean, G., Siwrmēlean, X., Awgerean, M. (1836–1837) “ձառ”, in Nor baṙgirkʻ haykazean lezui [New Dictionary of the Armenian Language] (in Old Armenian), Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
  • Petrosean, Matatʻeay (1879) “ձառ”, in Nor Baṙagirkʻ Hay-Angliarēn [New Dictionary Armenian–English], Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
  • Martirosyan, Hrach (2010) Etymological Dictionary of the Armenian Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 8), Leiden and Boston: Brill, page 200