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ռազմ. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
ռազմ, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
ռազմ in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
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Armenian
Etymology
Learned borrowing from Old Armenian ռազմ (ṙazm).
Pronunciation
Noun
ռազմ • (ṙazm)
- battle; war
- ռազմի դաշտ ― ṙazmi dašt ― battlefield
- ռազմի շեփոր՝ փող հնչեցնել ― ṙazmi šepʻor, pʻoġ hnčʻecʻnel ― to make a trumpet call, to call to arms
Declension
Derived terms
Old Armenian
Etymology
From Middle Persian (lcm /razm/, “battle, war”), whence also Old Georgian რაზმი (razmi). Compare Persian رزم (razm, “war, battle”), Avestan 𐬭𐬀𐬯𐬨𐬀𐬥 (rasman, “battle array, army”). Ultimately from Proto-Iranian *Hraz- (“to draw a line; to direct, richten”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₃reǵ-.
Noun
ռազմ • (ṙazm)
- battle array, rank, line, order
- ռազմ առնել, կարգել զռազմն ― ṙazm aṙnel, kargel zṙazmn ― to marshal, to array
- հատանել զռազմ պարուց զօրաց ― hatanel zṙazm parucʻ zōracʻ ― to put to rout, to disperse, to defeat, to discomfit
- battle, war
- ռազմ դնել, ի ռազմ մտանիլ ― ṙazm dnel, i ṙazm mtanil ― to make war, to fight, to assail
5th century,
Ełišē,
Vasn Vardanay ew Hayocʻ paterazmin chapter 4, (1957 edition, page 96):
[1]- Այլ և դրօշից անգամ իւրաքանչիւրոց տեղեկանայր ի նմանէ․ և թէ քանի՛ գունդ զզօրսն բաժանիցեն, և ո՛ր ոք ի նոցանէ սաղարք լինիցին, և ո՛ր զօրագլուխ յորմէ կողմանէ յռազմ մտանիցէ, և զինչ անուանք իւրաքանչիւր համհարզացն իցեն, և քանի՛ փողահարք ի մէջ գնդին ձայնիցեն։
- Ayl ew drōšicʻ angam iwrakʻančʻiwrocʻ tełekanayr i nmanē; ew tʻē kʻaní gund zzōrsn bažanicʻen, ew ór okʻ i nocʻanē sałarkʻ linicʻin, ew ór zōraglux yormē kołmanē yṙazm mtanicʻē, ew zinčʻ anuankʻ iwrakʻančʻiwr hamharzacʻn icʻen, ew kʻaní pʻołaharkʻ i mēǰ gndin jaynicʻen.
- Translation by Robert W. Thomson
- He also inquired from him about each of the standards: into how many companies they divided the army, which of them were generals, which commander would attack from which side, what were the names of each one's adjutants, how many trumpeters would sound in the company.
Declension
Derived terms
Descendants
- → Armenian: ռազմ (ṙazm) (learned)
References
- ^ Thomson, Robert W. (1982) Ełišē, History of Vardan and the Armenian War (Harvard Armenian texts and studies; 5), Cambridge, Massachusetts, London, England: Harvard University Press, page 148
Further reading
- Awetikʻean, G., Siwrmēlean, X., Awgerean, M. (1836–1837) “ռազմ”, in Nor baṙgirkʻ haykazean lezui [New Dictionary of the Armenian Language] (in Old Armenian), Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
- Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1979) “ռազմ”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, volume IV, Yerevan: University Press, page 138ab
- Hübschmann, Heinrich (1897) Armenische Grammatik. 1. Theil: Armenische Etymologie (in German), Leipzig: Breitkopf & Härtel, page 233
- Cheung, Johnny (2007) “*Hraz”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Iranian Verb (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 2), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 196
- Petrosean, Matatʻeay (1879) “ռազմ”, in Nor Baṙagirkʻ Hay-Angliarēn [New Dictionary Armenian–English], Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy