أصم

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See also: أضم

Arabic

Pronunciation

Etymology 1

Color or defect adjective from the root ص م م (ṣ-m-m).

Adjective

أَصَمّ • (ʔaṣamm) (feminine صَمَّاء (ṣammāʔ), common plural صُمّ (ṣumm) or صُمَّان (ṣummān), feminine plural صَمَّاوَات (ṣammāwāt))

  1. deaf
    Antonym: سَمِيع (samīʕ)
Declension
Declension of adjective أَصَمّ (ʔaṣamm)
Singular Masculine Feminine
basic singular diptote basic singular diptote
Indefinite Definite Indefinite Definite
Informal أَصَمّ
ʔaṣamm 		الْأَصَمّ
al-ʔaṣamm 		صَمَّاء
ṣammāʔ 		الصَّمَّاء
aṣ-ṣammāʔ
Nominative أَصَمُّ
ʔaṣammu 		الْأَصَمُّ
al-ʔaṣammu 		صَمَّاءُ
ṣammāʔu 		الصَّمَّاءُ
aṣ-ṣammāʔu
Accusative أَصَمَّ
ʔaṣamma 		الْأَصَمَّ
al-ʔaṣamma 		صَمَّاءَ
ṣammāʔa 		الصَّمَّاءَ
aṣ-ṣammāʔa
Genitive أَصَمَّ
ʔaṣamma 		الْأَصَمِّ
al-ʔaṣammi 		صَمَّاءَ
ṣammāʔa 		الصَّمَّاءِ
aṣ-ṣammāʔi
Dual Masculine Feminine
Indefinite Definite Indefinite Definite
Informal أَصَمَّيْن
ʔaṣammayn 		الْأَصَمَّيْن
al-ʔaṣammayn 		صَمَّاءَيْن
ṣammāʔayn 		الصَّمَّاءَيْن
aṣ-ṣammāʔayn
Nominative أَصَمَّانِ
ʔaṣammāni 		الْأَصَمَّانِ
al-ʔaṣammāni 		صَمَّاءَانِ
ṣammāʔāni 		الصَّمَّاءَانِ
aṣ-ṣammāʔāni
Accusative أَصَمَّيْنِ
ʔaṣammayni 		الْأَصَمَّيْنِ
al-ʔaṣammayni 		صَمَّاءَيْنِ
ṣammāʔayni 		الصَّمَّاءَيْنِ
aṣ-ṣammāʔayni
Genitive أَصَمَّيْنِ
ʔaṣammayni 		الْأَصَمَّيْنِ
al-ʔaṣammayni 		صَمَّاءَيْنِ
ṣammāʔayni 		الصَّمَّاءَيْنِ
aṣ-ṣammāʔayni
Plural Masculine Feminine
basic broken plural triptote sound feminine plural‎; basic broken plural triptote
Indefinite Definite Indefinite Definite
Informal صُمّ‎; صُمَّان
ṣumm‎; ṣummān 		الصُّمّ‎; الصُّمَّان
aṣ-ṣumm‎; aṣ-ṣummān 		صَمَّاوَات‎; صُمّ‎; صُمَّان
ṣammāwāt‎; ṣumm‎; ṣummān 		الصَّمَّاوَات‎; الصُّمّ‎; الصُّمَّان
aṣ-ṣammāwāt‎; aṣ-ṣumm‎; aṣ-ṣummān
Nominative صُمٌّ‎; صُمَّانٌ
ṣummun‎; ṣummānun 		الصُّمُّ‎; الصُّمَّانُ
aṣ-ṣummu‎; aṣ-ṣummānu 		صَمَّاوَاتٌ‎; صُمٌّ‎; صُمَّانٌ
ṣammāwātun‎; ṣummun‎; ṣummānun 		الصَّمَّاوَاتُ‎; الصُّمُّ‎; الصُّمَّانُ
aṣ-ṣammāwātu‎; aṣ-ṣummu‎; aṣ-ṣummānu
Accusative صُمًّا‎; صُمَّانًا
ṣumman‎; ṣummānan 		الصُّمَّ‎; الصُّمَّانَ
aṣ-ṣumma‎; aṣ-ṣummāna 		صَمَّاوَاتٍ‎; صُمًّا‎; صُمَّانًا
ṣammāwātin‎; ṣumman‎; ṣummānan 		الصَّمَّاوَاتِ‎; الصُّمَّ‎; الصُّمَّانَ
aṣ-ṣammāwāti‎; aṣ-ṣumma‎; aṣ-ṣummāna
Genitive صُمٍّ‎; صُمَّانٍ
ṣummin‎; ṣummānin 		الصُّمِّ‎; الصُّمَّانِ
aṣ-ṣummi‎; aṣ-ṣummāni 		صَمَّاوَاتٍ‎; صُمٍّ‎; صُمَّانٍ
ṣammāwātin‎; ṣummin‎; ṣummānin 		الصَّمَّاوَاتِ‎; الصُّمِّ‎; الصُّمَّانِ
aṣ-ṣammāwāti‎; aṣ-ṣummi‎; aṣ-ṣummāni

Etymology 2

Verb

أَصَمَّ • (ʔaṣamma) IV, non-past يُصِمُّ‎ (yuṣimmu).

  1. (transitive) to cause or render deaf, to deafen
    Antonym: أَسْمَعَ (ʔasmaʕa)
  2. (intransitive) to lose one's hearing, to become deaf
Conjugation
Conjugation of
أَصَمَّ
(form-IV geminate)
verbal noun
الْمَصْدَر
ʔiṣmām
active participle
اِسْم الْفَاعِل
muṣimm
passive participle
اِسْم الْمَفْعُول
muṣamm
active voice
الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم
singular
الْمُفْرَد 		dual
الْمُثَنَّى 		plural
الْجَمْع
1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب 		1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative
الْمَاضِي 		m
ʔaṣmamtu
ʔaṣmamta
أَصَمَّ

ʔaṣamma
ʔaṣmamtumā
ʔaṣammā
ʔaṣmamnā
ʔaṣmamtum
ʔaṣammū
f
ʔaṣmamti
ʔaṣammat
ʔaṣammatā
ʔaṣmamtunna
ʔaṣmamna
non-past (imperfect) indicative
الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع 		m
أُصِمُّ

ʔuṣimmu
tuṣimmu
yuṣimmu
tuṣimmāni
yuṣimmāni
nuṣimmu
tuṣimmūna
yuṣimmūna
f
tuṣimmīna
tuṣimmu
tuṣimmāni
tuṣmimna
yuṣmimna
subjunctive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب 		m
أُصِمَّ

ʔuṣimma
tuṣimma
yuṣimma
tuṣimmā
yuṣimmā
nuṣimma
tuṣimmū
yuṣimmū
f
tuṣimmī
tuṣimma
tuṣimmā
tuṣmimna
yuṣmimna
jussive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم 		m
أُصِمَّ or أُصِمِّ or أُصْمِمْ

ʔuṣimma or ʔuṣimmi or ʔuṣmim
tuṣimma or tuṣimmi or tuṣmim
yuṣimma or yuṣimmi or yuṣmim
tuṣimmā
yuṣimmā
nuṣimma or nuṣimmi or nuṣmim
tuṣimmū
yuṣimmū
f
tuṣimmī
tuṣimma or tuṣimmi or tuṣmim
tuṣimmā
tuṣmimna
yuṣmimna
imperative
الْأَمْر 		m
أَصِمَّ or أَصِمِّ or أَصْمِمْ

ʔaṣimma or ʔaṣimmi or ʔaṣmim
ʔaṣimmā
ʔaṣimmū
f
ʔaṣimmī
ʔaṣmimna
passive voice
الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول
singular
الْمُفْرَد 		dual
الْمُثَنَّى 		plural
الْجَمْع
1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب 		1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative
الْمَاضِي 		m
ʔuṣmimtu
ʔuṣmimta
أُصِمَّ

ʔuṣimma
ʔuṣmimtumā
ʔuṣimmā
ʔuṣmimnā
ʔuṣmimtum
ʔuṣimmū
f
ʔuṣmimti
ʔuṣimmat
ʔuṣimmatā
ʔuṣmimtunna
ʔuṣmimna
non-past (imperfect) indicative
الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع 		m
أُصَمُّ

ʔuṣammu
tuṣammu
yuṣammu
tuṣammāni
yuṣammāni
nuṣammu
tuṣammūna
yuṣammūna
f
tuṣammīna
tuṣammu
tuṣammāni
tuṣmamna
yuṣmamna
subjunctive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب 		m
أُصَمَّ

ʔuṣamma
tuṣamma
yuṣamma
tuṣammā
yuṣammā
nuṣamma
tuṣammū
yuṣammū
f
tuṣammī
tuṣamma
tuṣammā
tuṣmamna
yuṣmamna
jussive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم 		m
أُصَمَّ or أُصَمِّ or أُصْمَمْ

ʔuṣamma or ʔuṣammi or ʔuṣmam
tuṣamma or tuṣammi or tuṣmam
yuṣamma or yuṣammi or yuṣmam
tuṣammā
yuṣammā
nuṣamma or nuṣammi or nuṣmam
tuṣammū
yuṣammū
f
tuṣammī
tuṣamma or tuṣammi or tuṣmam
tuṣammā
tuṣmamna
yuṣmamna

Etymology 3

Verb

أَصُمْ • (ʔaṣum) (form I)

  1. first-person singular non-past active jussive of صَامَ (ṣāma)
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