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چالمق. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
چالمق, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
چالمق in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
چالمق you have here. The definition of the word
چالمق will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
چالمق, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Ottoman Turkish
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Turkic *čal- (“to knock down, hit, agitate”); cognate with Azerbaijani çalmaq, Kazakh шалу (şalu), Kyrgyz чалуу (caluu), Turkmen çalmak and Uzbek chalmoq.
Verb
چالمق • (çalmak)
- (transitive) to strike, beat, hit, pound, bash, impel with a blow
- Synonyms: اورمق (urmak), دوگمك (döğmek)
- (transitive) to play a tune or a musical instrument, perform music upon
- (transitive) to knock, strike for admittance, rap upon, as a door
- (transitive) to steal, rob, purloin, take illegally something owned by someone else
- (intransitive) to sound in successive beats, as a clock in striking the hour
- (of colors and flavors, intransitive) to verge upon or smack of
Derived terms
- آتش چالمق (ateş çalmak, “to scorch”)
- طبان چالمق (taban çalmak, “to run as fast as possible”)
- قپو چالمق (kapu çalmak, “to knock at a door”)
- چالاغان (çalağan, “that bites, snaps or stings”)
- چالدرمق (çaldırmak, “to make or let be struck”)
- چالشمق (çalışmak, “to work assiduously”)
- چالغو (çalgu, çalgı, “musical instrument”)
- چالق (çalık, “struck, injured”)
- چالقامق (çalkamak, “to agitate, shake”)
- چالم (çalım, “strike, hit”)
- چالمه (çalma, “strike, hit”)
- چالپانمق (çalpanmak, “to oscillate violently”)
- چالین (çalın, “steel for striking fire”)
Descendants
References
Further reading
- Çağbayır, Yaşar (2007) “çalmak”, in Ötüken Türkçe Sözlük (in Turkish), volume 1, Istanbul: Ötüken Neşriyat, page 873
- Kélékian, Diran (1911) “چالمق”, in Dictionnaire turc-français, Constantinople: Mihran, page 464
- Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1687) “Percutere”, in Complementum thesauri linguarum orientalium, seu onomasticum latino-turcico-arabico-persicum, simul idem index verborum lexici turcico-arabico-persici, quod latinâ, germanicâ, aliarumque linguarum adjectâ nomenclatione nuper in lucem editum, Vienna, column 1269
- Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1680) “چالمق”, in Thesaurus linguarum orientalium, Turcicae, Arabicae, Persicae, praecipuas earum opes à Turcis peculiariter usurpatas continens, nimirum Lexicon Turkico-Arabico-Persicum, Vienna, column 1558
- Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “çal-”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
- Redhouse, James W. (1890) “چالمق”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon, Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 709