ܐܣܟܝܡܐ

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Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

Etymology

Root
ܣ ܟ ܡ (s k m)
1 term

From Aramaic אֶסְכֵּימָא (ʾeskēmā), from Ancient Greek σχῆμα (skhêma).

Pronunciation

(Standard) IPA^(key):

Noun

ܐܸܣܟܹܝܡܵܐ • (iskēmā) m sg (plural ܐܸܣܟܹܝܡܹ̈ܐ (iskēmē))

Inflection

Inflection of **ܐܸܣܟܹܝܡܵܐ**
	isolated forms			with possessive pronouns
	state	form		person	singular		plural
	state	form		person	m	f	plural
singular	absolute	ܐܸܣܟܹܝܡ (iskēm)		1^st person	ܐܸܣܟܹܝܡܝܼ (iskēmī)		ܐܸܣܟܹܝܡܲܢ (iskēman)
	construct	ܐܸܣܟܹܝܡ (iskēm)		2^nd person	ܐܸܣܟܹܝܡܘܼܟ݂ (iskēmōḵ)	ܐܸܣܟܹܝܡܵܟ݂ܝ (iskēmāḵ)	ܐܸܣܟܹܝܡܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (iskēmawḵōn)
	emphatic	ܐܸܣܟܹܝܡܵܐ (iskēmā)		3^rd person	ܐܸܣܟܹܝܡܹܗ (iskēmēh)	ܐܸܣܟܹܝܡܵܗ̇ (iskēmāh)	ܐܸܣܟܹܝܡܗܘܿܢ (iskēmhōn)
plural	absolute	ܐܸܣܟܹܝܡܝܼ̈ܢ (iskēmīn)		1^st person	ܐܸܣܟܹܝܡܝܼ̈ (iskēmī)		ܐܸܣܟܹܝܡܲܢ̈ (iskēman)
	construct	ܐܸܣܟܹܝܡܲܝ̈ (iskēmay)		2^nd person	ܐܸܣܟܹܝܡܘܼ̈ܟ݂ (iskēmōḵ)	ܐܸܣܟܹܝܡܵܟ݂ܝ̈ (iskēmāḵ)	ܐܸܣܟܹܝܡܲܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ (iskēmawḵōn)
	emphatic	ܐܸܣܟܹܝܡܹ̈ܐ (iskēmē)		3^rd person	ܐܸܣܟܹܝܡܘܼ̈ܗܝ (iskēmūh)	ܐܸܣܟܹܝܡܘܼ̈ܗ̇ (iskēmōh)	ܐܸܣܟܹܝܡܲܝ̈ܗܘܿܢ (iskēmayhōn)

Derived terms

ܐܸܣܟܹܝܡܵܐ ܡܲܚܵܪܵܝܵܐ (iskēmā maḥḥārāyā, “geometric shape”)
ܐܸܣܟܹܝܡܬ݂ܵܢܵܐ (iskēmṯānā, “modest, apparent”)
ܡܣܲܟܸܡ (msakkim, “to give shape; to form”)

Classical Syriac

Alternative forms

ܐܣܟܡܐ

Etymology

From Ancient Greek σχῆμα (skhêma).

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): (singular)
IPA^(key): (plural)

Noun

ܐܣܟܝܡܐ • (transliteration needed) m (plural ܐܣܟܝܡܐ)

Inflection

Inflection of **ܐܣܟܝܡܐ**
	isolated forms			with possessive pronouns
	state	form		person	singular		plural
	state	form		person	m	f	m	f
singular	absolute	ܐܣܟܝܡ		1^st person	ܐܣܟܝܡܝ		ܐܣܟܝܡܢ
	construct	ܐܣܟܝܡ		2^nd person	ܐܣܟܝܡܟ	ܐܣܟܝܡܟܝ	ܐܣܟܝܡܟܘܢ	ܐܣܟܝܡܟܝܢ
	emphatic	ܐܣܟܝܡܐ		3^rd person	ܐܣܟܝܡܗ	ܐܣܟܝܡܗ	ܐܣܟܝܡܗܘܢ	ܐܣܟܝܡܗܝܢ
plural	absolute	ܐܣܟܝܡܝܢ		1^st person	ܐܣܟܝܡܝ		ܐܣܟܝܡܝܢ
	construct	ܐܣܟܝܡܝ		2^nd person	ܐܣܟܝܡܝܟ	ܐܣܟܝܡܝܟܝ	ܐܣܟܝܡܝܟܘܢ	ܐܣܟܝܡܝܟܝܢ
	emphatic	ܐܣܟܝܡܐ		3^rd person	ܐܣܟܝܡܘܗܝ	ܐܣܟܝܡܝܗ	ܐܣܟܝܡܝܗܘܢ	ܐܣܟܝܡܝܗܝܢ

Derived terms

ܐܣܟܝܡܬܢ
- ܐܣܟܝܡܬܢܐܝܬ
- ܐܣܟܝܡܬܢܘܬܐ

References

“ˀskmˀ”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, page 15a
Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, pages 23b–24a
Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, →ISBN, page 74a

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