ܚܬܡܐ
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Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
ܚܬܡܐ
ܚܬܡܐ ܕܒܝܠܕܪܐ
Etymology
Inherited from Aramaic ; compare Arabic خَاتَم (ḵātam) and Hebrew חוֹתָם (khotám).
Pronunciation
Noun
ܚܵܬ݂ܡܵܐ • (ḥāṯmā) m sg (plural ܚܵܬ݂ܡܹ̈ܐ (ḥāṯmē))
Inflection
| isolated forms | with possessive pronouns | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| state | form | person | singular | plural | ||||
| m | f | |||||||
| singular | absolute | ܚܵܬ݂ܸܡ (ḥāṯim) | 1st person | ܚܵܬ݂ܡܝܼ (ḥāṯmī) | ܚܵܬ݂ܡܲܢ (ḥāṯman) | |||
| construct | ܚܵܬ݂ܸܡ (ḥāṯim) | 2nd person | ܚܵܬ݂ܡܘܼܟ݂ (ḥāṯmōḵ) | ܚܵܬ݂ܡܵܟ݂ܝ (ḥāṯmāḵ) | ܚܵܬ݂ܡܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (ḥāṯmawḵōn) | |||
| emphatic | ܚܵܬ݂ܡܵܐ (ḥāṯmā) | 3rd person | ܚܵܬ݂ܡܹܗ (ḥāṯmēh) | ܚܵܬ݂ܡܵܗ̇ (ḥāṯmāh) | ܚܵܬ݂ܡܗܘܿܢ (ḥāṯmhōn) | |||
| plural | absolute | ܚܵܬ݂ܡܝܼ̈ܢ (ḥāṯmīn) | 1st person | ܚܵܬ݂ܡܝܼ̈ (ḥāṯmī) | ܚܵܬ݂ܡܲܢ̈ (ḥāṯman) | |||
| construct | ܚܵܬ݂ܡܲܝ̈ (ḥāṯmay) | 2nd person | ܚܵܬ݂ܡܘܼ̈ܟ݂ (ḥāṯmōḵ) | ܚܵܬ݂ܡܵܟ݂ܝ̈ (ḥāṯmāḵ) | ܚܵܬ݂ܡܲܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ (ḥāṯmawḵōn) | |||
| emphatic | ܚܵܬ݂ܡܹ̈ܐ (ḥāṯmē) | 3rd person | ܚܵܬ݂ܡܘܼ̈ܗܝ (ḥāṯmūh) | ܚܵܬ݂ܡܘܼ̈ܗ̇ (ḥāṯmōh) | ܚܵܬ݂ܡܲܝ̈ܗܘܿܢ (ḥāṯmayhōn) | |||
Derived terms
- ܒܵܚܸܬ݂ܡܹܐ (bāḥiṯmē)
Classical Syriac
Etymology 1
From the root ܚ ܬ ܡ related to sealing. Compare Arabic خَاتَم (ḵātam) and Hebrew חוֹתָם (ḥôṯām).
Pronunciation
Noun
ܚܬܡܐ • (transliteration needed) m (plural ܚܬܡܐ)
Inflection
| isolated forms | with possessive pronouns | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| state | form | person | singular | plural | ||||
| m | f | m | f | |||||
| singular | absolute | ܚܬܡ | 1st person | ܚܬܡܝ | ܚܬܡܢ | |||
| construct | ܚܬܡ | 2nd person | ܚܬܡܟ | ܚܬܡܟܝ | ܚܬܡܟܘܢ | ܚܬܡܟܝܢ | ||
| emphatic | ܚܬܡܐ | 3rd person | ܚܬܡܗ | ܚܬܡܗ | ܚܬܡܗܘܢ | ܚܬܡܗܝܢ | ||
| plural | absolute | ܚܬܡܝܢ | 1st person | ܚܬܡܝ | ܚܬܡܝܢ | |||
| construct | ܚܬܡܝ | 2nd person | ܚܬܡܝܟ | ܚܬܡܝܟܝ | ܚܬܡܝܟܘܢ | ܚܬܡܝܟܝܢ | ||
| emphatic | ܚܬܡܐ | 3rd person | ܚܬܡܘܗܝ | ܚܬܡܝܗ | ܚܬܡܝܗܘܢ | ܚܬܡܝܗܝܢ | ||
Etymology 2
From the root ܚ ܬ ܡ related to sealing.
Pronunciation
Noun
ܚܬܡܐ • (transliteration needed) m (plural ܚܬܡܐ)
- sealing, closing
- signing, obsignation
- (Christianity) making the sign of the cross
- end
Inflection
| isolated forms | with possessive pronouns | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| state | form | person | singular | plural | ||||
| m | f | m | f | |||||
| singular | absolute | ܚܬܡ | 1st person | ܚܬܡܝ | ܚܬܡܢ | |||
| construct | ܚܬܡ | 2nd person | ܚܬܡܟ | ܚܬܡܟܝ | ܚܬܡܟܘܢ | ܚܬܡܟܝܢ | ||
| emphatic | ܚܬܡܐ | 3rd person | ܚܬܡܗ | ܚܬܡܗ | ܚܬܡܗܘܢ | ܚܬܡܗܝܢ | ||
| plural | absolute | ܚܬܡܝܢ | 1st person | ܚܬܡܝ | ܚܬܡܝܢ | |||
| construct | ܚܬܡܝ | 2nd person | ܚܬܡܝܟ | ܚܬܡܝܟܝ | ܚܬܡܝܟܘܢ | ܚܬܡܝܟܝܢ | ||
| emphatic | ܚܬܡܐ | 3rd person | ܚܬܡܘܗܝ | ܚܬܡܝܗ | ܚܬܡܝܗܘܢ | ܚܬܡܝܗܝܢ | ||
References
- “ḥtm”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
- Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, page 120a
- Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, pages 164a–b
- Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, →ISBN, page 505a