ܛܠܐ

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Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

Etymology 1

Compare Arabic طَلّ (ṭall) and Hebrew טַל (ṭal).

Pronunciation

Noun

ܛܲܠܵܐ • (ṭallā) m

  1. dew
Inflection
    Inflection of ܛܲܠܵܐ (ṭallā)
number isolated forms with possessive pronouns
state form person singular plural
m f
singular absolute – 1st person ܛܲܠܝܼ
(ṭalī) 		ܛܲܠܲܢ
(ṭallan)
construct ܛܲܠ
(ṭal) 		2nd person ܛܲܠܘܼܟ݂
(ṭalūḵ) 		ܛܲܠܵܟ݂ܝ
(ṭallāḵ) 		ܛܲܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ
(ṭallāwḵōn)
emphatic ܛܲܠܵܐ
(ṭallā) 		3rd person ܛܲܠܹܗ
(ṭallēh) 		ܛܲܠܵܗ̇
(ṭallāh) 		ܛܲܠܗܘܿܢ
(ṭalhōn)

Etymology 2

Probably derived from ܡܸܛܠ (miṭṭul, “for, because, because of”). Notice the presence of ṯ in the conjugated forms, reflective of ܡܸܛܠܵܬ݂ (miṭlāṯ), the base form for conjugations of the stated source term.

Pronunciation

Preposition

ܛܠܵܐ • (ṭlā)

  1. various senses: for
    ܐܝܼܬ݂ ܠܝܼ ܚܲܕ݇ ܡܸܢܕܝܼ ܛܠܵܬ݂ܘܼܟ݂ ― īṯ lī ḥa mindī ṭlāṯūḵ ― I have something for you
    ܛܠܵܐ ܡܵܐ ܩܸܡ ܫܵܐܹܠ ܠܘܼܟ݂؟ ― ṭlā mā qim šāˀēl lūḵ? ― What did he ask you for?
    ܠܵܐ ܡܣܲܟܹܝܬ ܛܠܵܐ ܦܘܼܢܵܝܵܐ ― lā msakkēt ṭlā punnāyā ― Don't wait for an answer
Inflection
    Inflection of ܛܠܵܐ (ṭlā)
Base Form ܛܠܵܐ
(ṭlā)
Personal-pronoun including forms singular plural
m f
1st person ܛܠܵܬ݂ܝܼ
(ṭlāṯī) 		ܛܠܵܬ݂ܲܢ
(ṭlāṯan)
2nd person ܛܠܵܬ݂ܘܼܟ݂
(ṭlāṯūḵ) 		ܛܠܵܬ݂ܵܟ݂ܝ
(ṭlāṯāḵ) 		ܛܠܵܬ݂ܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ
(ṭlāṯāwḵōn)
3rd person ܛܠܵܬ݂ܹܗ
(ṭlāṯēh) 		ܛܠܵܬ݂ܵܗ̇
(ṭlāṯāh) 		ܛܠܵܬ݂ܗܘܿܢ
(ṭlāṯhōn)
Derived terms

See also

Classical Syriac

Etymology 1

Compare Arabic طَلّ (ṭall) and Hebrew טַל (ṭal).

Alternative forms

Pronunciation

Noun

ܛܠܐ • (transliteration needed) m(uncountable)

  1. dew
Inflection
    declension of ܛܠܐ
state singular (uncountable)
absolute ܛܠ
construct ܛܠ
emphatic ܛܠܐ
possessive forms
1st c. sg. (my) ܛܠܝ
2nd m. sg. (your) ܛܠܟ
2nd f. sg. (your) ܛܠܟܝ
3rd m. sg. (his) ܛܠܗ
3rd f. sg. (her) ܛܠܗ
1st c. pl. (our) ܛܠܢ
2nd m. pl. (your) ܛܠܟܘܢ
2nd f. pl. (your) ܛܠܟܝܢ
3rd m. pl. (their) ܛܠܗܘܢ
3rd f. pl. (their) ܛܠܗܝܢ

Etymology 2

Pronunciation

Adjective

ܛܠܐ • (transliteration needed)

  1. absolute singular of ܛܠܝܐ
  2. construct state singular of ܛܠܝܐ

Etymology 3

Pronunciation

Noun

ܛܠܐ • (transliteration needed)

  1. absolute singular of ܛܠܝܐ
  2. construct state singular of ܛܠܝܐ

References

  • “ṭl”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
  • Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, p. 127a
  • Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, p. 174a
  • Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, p. 530a
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