ܛܠܐ

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Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

Etymology 1

Compare Arabic طَلّ (ṭall) and Hebrew טַל (ṭal).

Pronunciation

Noun

ܛܲܠܵܐ • (ṭallā) m

  1. dew
Inflection
Inflection of ܛܲܠܵܐ
number isolated forms with possessive pronouns
state form person singular plural
m f
singular absolute – 1st person ܛܲܠܝܼ (ṭalī) ܛܲܠܲܢ (ṭallan)
construct ܛܲܠ (ṭal) 2nd person ܛܲܠܘܼܟ݂ (ṭalūḵ) ܛܲܠܵܟ݂ܝ (ṭallāḵ) ܛܲܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (ṭallāwḵōn)
emphatic ܛܲܠܵܐ (ṭallā) 3rd person ܛܲܠܹܗ (ṭallēh) ܛܲܠܵܗ̇ (ṭallāh) ܛܲܠܗܘܿܢ (ṭalhōn)

Etymology 2

Probably derived from ܡܸܛܠ (miṭṭul, “for, because, because of”). Notice the presence of ṯ in the conjugated forms, reflective of ܡܸܛܠܵܬ݂ (miṭlāṯ), the base form for conjugations of the stated source term.

Pronunciation

Preposition

ܛܠܵܐ • (ṭlā)

  1. various senses: for
    ܐܝܼܬ݂ ܠܝܼ ܚܲܕ݇ ܡܸܢܕܝܼ ܛܠܵܬ݂ܘܼܟ݂ ― īṯ lī ḥa mindī ṭlāṯūḵ ― I have something for you
    ܛܠܵܐ ܡܵܐ ܩܸܡ ܫܵܐܹܠ ܠܘܼܟ݂؟ ― ṭlā mā qim šāˀēl lūḵ? ― What did he ask you for?
    ܠܵܐ ܡܣܲܟܹܝܬ ܛܠܵܐ ܦܘܼܢܵܝܵܐ ― lā msakkēt ṭlā punnāyā ― Don't wait for an answer
Inflection
Inflection of ܛܠܵܐ
base form ܛܠܵܐ (ṭlā)
Personal-pronoun including forms
singular plural
m f
1st person ܛܠܵܬ݂ܝܼ (ṭlāṯī) ܛܠܵܬ݂ܲܢ (ṭlāṯan)
2nd person ܛܠܵܬ݂ܘܼܟ݂ (ṭlāṯūḵ) ܛܠܵܬ݂ܵܟ݂ܝ (ṭlāṯāḵ) ܛܠܵܬ݂ܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (ṭlāṯāwḵōn)
3rd person ܛܠܵܬ݂ܹܗ (ṭlāṯēh) ܛܠܵܬ݂ܵܗ̇ (ṭlāṯāh) ܛܠܵܬ݂ܗܘܿܢ (ṭlāṯhōn)
Derived terms

See also

Classical Syriac

Etymology 1

Compare Arabic طَلّ (ṭall) and Hebrew טַל (ṭal).

Alternative forms

Pronunciation

Noun

ܛܠܐ • (transliteration needed) m(uncountable)

  1. dew
Inflection
Inflection of ܛܠܐ
isolated forms with possessive pronouns
state form person singular plural
m f m f
singular absolute ܛܠ 1st person ܛܠܝ ܛܠܢ
construct ܛܠ 2nd person ܛܠܟ ܛܠܟܝ ܛܠܟܘܢ ܛܠܟܝܢ
emphatic ܛܠܐ 3rd person ܛܠܗ ܛܠܗ ܛܠܗܘܢ ܛܠܗܝܢ

Etymology 2

Pronunciation

Adjective

ܛܠܐ • (transliteration needed)

  1. absolute singular of ܛܠܝܐ
  2. construct state singular of ܛܠܝܐ

Etymology 3

Pronunciation

Noun

ܛܠܐ • (transliteration needed)

  1. absolute singular of ܛܠܝܐ
  2. construct state singular of ܛܠܝܐ

References

  • “ṭl”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
  • Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, p. 127a
  • Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, p. 174a
  • Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, p. 530a
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