ܟܪܒܐ

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See also: ܟܕܒܐ

Classical Syriac

Etymology 1

From the root ܟ-ܪ-ܒ related to ploughing. Compare Akkadian 𒅗𒊐𒄭 (/⁠karapḫu⁠/) and Hebrew כְּרָב (kərāḇ).

Pronunciation

Noun

ܟܪܒܐ • (transliteration needed) m (plural ܟܪܒܐ)

  1. (agriculture) ploughing, tilling
  2. fallow
  3. furrow
Inflection
Inflection of ܟܪܒܐ
isolated forms with possessive pronouns
state form person singular plural
m f m f
singular absolute ܟܪܒ 1st person ܟܪܒܝ ܟܪܒܢ
construct ܟܪܒ 2nd person ܟܪܒܟ ܟܪܒܟܝ ܟܪܒܟܘܢ ܟܪܒܟܝܢ
emphatic ܟܪܒܐ 3rd person ܟܪܒܗ ܟܪܒܗ ܟܪܒܗܘܢ ܟܪܒܗܝܢ
plural absolute ܟܪܒܝܢ 1st person ܟܪܒܝ ܟܪܒܝܢ
construct ܟܪܒܝ 2nd person ܟܪܒܝܟ ܟܪܒܝܟܝ ܟܪܒܝܟܘܢ ܟܪܒܝܟܝܢ
emphatic ܟܪܒܐ 3rd person ܟܪܒܘܗܝ ܟܪܒܝܗ ܟܪܒܝܗܘܢ ܟܪܒܝܗܝܢ

Etymology 2

Modified from above.

Pronunciation

Noun

ܟܪܒܐ • (transliteration needed) m (plural ܟܪܒܐ)

  1. ploughman
Inflection
Inflection of ܟܪܒܐ
isolated forms with possessive pronouns
state form person singular plural
m f m f
singular absolute ܟܪܒ 1st person ܟܪܒܝ ܟܪܒܢ
construct ܟܪܒ 2nd person ܟܪܒܟ ܟܪܒܟܝ ܟܪܒܟܘܢ ܟܪܒܟܝܢ
emphatic ܟܪܒܐ 3rd person ܟܪܒܗ ܟܪܒܗ ܟܪܒܗܘܢ ܟܪܒܗܝܢ
plural absolute ܟܪܒܝܢ 1st person ܟܪܒܝ ܟܪܒܝܢ
construct ܟܪܒܝ 2nd person ܟܪܒܝܟ ܟܪܒܝܟܝ ܟܪܒܝܟܘܢ ܟܪܒܝܟܝܢ
emphatic ܟܪܒܐ 3rd person ܟܪܒܘܗܝ ܟܪܒܝܗ ܟܪܒܝܗܘܢ ܟܪܒܝܗܝܢ

Etymology 3

From Ancient Greek κράμβη (krámbē). Compare Arabic كُرُنْب (kurunb) and Hebrew כְּרוּב (kərûḇ).

Pronunciation

Noun

ܟܪܒܐ • (transliteration needed) m (plural ܟܪܒܐ)

  1. (botany) cabbage, cauliflower
Inflection
Inflection of ܟܪܒܐ
isolated forms with possessive pronouns
state form person singular plural
m f m f
singular absolute ܟܪܒ 1st person ܟܪܒܝ ܟܪܒܢ
construct ܟܪܒ 2nd person ܟܪܒܟ ܟܪܒܟܝ ܟܪܒܟܘܢ ܟܪܒܟܝܢ
emphatic ܟܪܒܐ 3rd person ܟܪܒܗ ܟܪܒܗ ܟܪܒܗܘܢ ܟܪܒܗܝܢ
plural absolute ܟܪܒܝܢ 1st person ܟܪܒܝ ܟܪܒܝܢ
construct ܟܪܒܝ 2nd person ܟܪܒܝܟ ܟܪܒܝܟܝ ܟܪܒܝܟܘܢ ܟܪܒܝܟܝܢ
emphatic ܟܪܒܐ 3rd person ܟܪܒܘܗܝ ܟܪܒܝܗ ܟܪܒܝܗܘܢ ܟܪܒܝܗܝܢ
Derived terms

References

  • “krb”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
  • Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, p. 161b
  • Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, p. 224b
  • Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, pp. 646b-647a
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