ܟܪܬܐ

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Classical Syriac

Etymology 1

ܟܪܬܐ

From the root ܟ-ܪ-ܐ (k-r-ʾ) related to being short.

Pronunciation

Noun

ܟܪܬܐ (kartāf (plural ܟܪܘܬܐ (kərāṯā))

  1. large digit; thumb, big toe
Inflection
Inflection of ܟܪܬܐ
isolated forms with possessive pronouns
state form person singular plural
m f m f
singular absolute ܟܪܐ 1st person ܟܪܬܝ ܟܪܬܢ
construct ܟܪܬ 2nd person ܟܪܬܟ ܟܪܬܟܝ ܟܪܬܟܘܢ ܟܪܬܟܝܢ
emphatic ܟܪܬܐ 3rd person ܟܪܬܗ ܟܪܬܗ ܟܪܬܗܘܢ ܟܪܬܗܝܢ
plural absolute ܟܪܘܢ 1st person ܟܪܘܬܝ ܟܪܘܬܢ
construct ܟܪܘܬ 2nd person ܟܪܘܬܟ ܟܪܘܬܟܝ ܟܪܘܬܟܘܢ ܟܪܘܬܟܝܢ
emphatic ܟܪܘܬܐ 3rd person ܟܪܘܬܗ ܟܪܘܬܗ ܟܪܘܬܗܘܢ ܟܪܘܬܗܝܢ

Etymology 2

ܟܪܬܐ

From Akkadian 𒂵𒆜𒊬 (GA.KASKALSAR, GA.RAŠSAR /⁠karašu⁠/), from Sumerian 𒂵𒆜𒊬 (GA.KASKALSAR, GA.RAŠSAR /⁠garaš⁠/).

Pronunciation

Noun

ܟܪܬܐ (karrāṯāf (plural ܟܪܬܬܐ (karrāṯāṯā) or ܟܪܬܐ (karrāṯē))

  1. leek
Inflection
Inflection of ܟܪܬܐ
isolated forms with possessive pronouns
state form person singular plural
m f m f
singular absolute ܟܪܐ ,ܟܪܬ 1st person ܟܪܬܝ ܟܪܬܢ
construct ܟܪܬ 2nd person ܟܪܬܟ ܟܪܬܟܝ ܟܪܬܟܘܢ ܟܪܬܟܝܢ
emphatic ܟܪܬܐ 3rd person ܟܪܬܗ ܟܪܬܗ ܟܪܬܗܘܢ ܟܪܬܗܝܢ
plural absolute ܟܪܬܢ ,ܟܪܢ ,ܟܪܬܝܢ 1st person ܟܪܬܬܝ ,ܟܪܬܝ ܟܪܬܬܢ ,ܟܪܬܢ ,ܟܪܬܝܢ
construct ܟܪܬܬ ,ܟܪܬ ,ܟܪܬܝ 2nd person ܟܪܬܬܟ ,ܟܪܬܟ ,ܟܪܬܝܟ ܟܪܬܬܟܝ ,ܟܪܬܟܝ ,ܟܪܬܝܟܝ ܟܪܬܬܟܘܢ ,ܟܪܬܟܘܢ ,ܟܪܬܝܟܘܢ ܟܪܬܬܟܝܢ ,ܟܪܬܟܝܢ ,ܟܪܬܝܟܝܢ
emphatic ܟܪܬܬܐ ,ܟܪܬܐ 3rd person ܟܪܬܬܗ ,ܟܪܬܗ ,ܟܪܬܘܗܝ ܟܪܬܬܗ ,ܟܪܬܗ ,ܟܪܬܝܗ ܟܪܬܬܗܘܢ ,ܟܪܬܗܘܢ ,ܟܪܬܝܗܘܢ ܟܪܬܬܗܝܢ ,ܟܪܬܗܝܢ ,ܟܪܬܝܗܝܢ
Derived terms
Descendants

Etymology 3

ܟܪܬܐ

Same as of the ܟܘܪܐ (kōrā) measure.

Pronunciation

Noun

ܟܪܬܐ (kārtāf (plural ܟܪܬܐ)

  1. bundle, pack
  2. burden, load
Inflection
Inflection of ܟܪܬܐ
isolated forms with possessive pronouns
state form person singular plural
m f m f
singular absolute ܟܪܐ 1st person ܟܪܬܝ ܟܪܬܢ
construct ܟܪܬ 2nd person ܟܪܬܟ ܟܪܬܟܝ ܟܪܬܟܘܢ ܟܪܬܟܝܢ
emphatic ܟܪܬܐ 3rd person ܟܪܬܗ ܟܪܬܗ ܟܪܬܗܘܢ ܟܪܬܗܝܢ
plural absolute ܟܪܢ 1st person ܟܪܬܢ ܟܪܬܢ
construct ܟܪܬ 2nd person ܟܪܬܟ ܟܪܬܟܝ ܟܪܬܟܘܢ ܟܪܬܟܝܢ
emphatic ܟܪܬܐ 3rd person ܟܪܬܗ ܟܪܬܗ ܟܪܬܗܘܢ ܟܪܬܗܝܢ
Descendants

References

  • krt”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
  • krh”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
  • Brockelmann, Carl (1928) Lexicon Syriacum (in Latin), 2nd edition, Halle: Max Niemeyer, published 1995, page 323b
  • Brockelmann, Carl (1928) Lexicon Syriacum (in Latin), 2nd edition, Halle: Max Niemeyer, published 1995, page 349a
  • Brockelmann, Carl (1928) Lexicon Syriacum (in Latin), 2nd edition, Halle: Max Niemeyer, published 1995, page 342b
  • Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, pages 161b, 163b
  • Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 228b
  • Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, pages 657a–b