ܡܣܪܩܐ
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ܡܣܪܩܐ
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
Etymology
Tool noun derived from the verb ܣܵܪܹܩ (sārēq, “to comb”).
Pronunciation
Noun
ܡܲܣܪܩܵܐ • (masrqā) m sg (plural ܡܲܣܪ̈ܩܹܐ (masrqē))
Inflection
| isolated forms | with possessive pronouns | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| state | form | person | singular | plural | ||||
| m | f | |||||||
| singular | absolute | ܡܲܣܪܲܩ (masraq) | 1st person | ܡܲܣܪܩܝܼ (masrqī) | ܡܲܣܪܩܲܢ (masrqan) | |||
| construct | ܡܲܣܪܲܩ (masraq) | 2nd person | ܡܲܣܪܩܘܼܟ݂ (masrqōḵ) | ܡܲܣܪܩܵܟ݂ܝ (masrqāḵ) | ܡܲܣܪܩܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (masrqawḵōn) | |||
| emphatic | ܡܲܣܪܩܵܐ (masrqā) | 3rd person | ܡܲܣܪܩܹܗ (masrqēh) | ܡܲܣܪܩܵܗ̇ (masrqāh) | ܡܲܣܪܩܗܘܿܢ (masrqhōn) | |||
| plural | absolute | ܡܲܣܪ̈ܩܝܼܢ (masrqīn) | 1st person | ܡܲܣܪ̈ܩܝܼ (masrqī) | ܡܲܣܪ̈ܩܲܢ (masrqan) | |||
| construct | ܡܲܣܪ̈ܩܲܝ (masrqay) | 2nd person | ܡܲܣܪ̈ܩܘܼܟ݂ (masrqōḵ) | ܡܲܣܪ̈ܩܵܟ݂ܝ (masrqāḵ) | ܡܲܣܪ̈ܩܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (masrqawḵōn) | |||
| emphatic | ܡܲܣܪ̈ܩܹܐ (masrqē) | 3rd person | ܡܲܣܪ̈ܩܘܼܗܝ (masrqūh) | ܡܲܣܪ̈ܩܘܼܗ̇ (masrqōh) | ܡܲܣܪ̈ܩܲܝܗܘܿܢ (masrqayhōn) | |||
Derived terms
- ܡܲܣܪܲܩܬܵܐ (masraqtā)
Classical Syriac
Etymology 1
From the root ܣ ܪ ܩ related to combing. Compare Hebrew מַסְרֵק (masrēq).
Pronunciation
Noun
ܡܣܪܩܐ • (transliteration needed) m (plural ܡܣܪܩܐ)
- comb
- (anatomy) instep
- stonecutter's tool
Inflection
| isolated forms | with possessive pronouns | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| state | form | person | singular | plural | ||||
| m | f | m | f | |||||
| singular | absolute | ܡܣܪܩ | 1st person | ܡܣܪܩܝ | ܡܣܪܩܢ | |||
| construct | ܡܣܪܩ | 2nd person | ܡܣܪܩܟ | ܡܣܪܩܟܝ | ܡܣܪܩܟܘܢ | ܡܣܪܩܟܝܢ | ||
| emphatic | ܡܣܪܩܐ | 3rd person | ܡܣܪܩܗ | ܡܣܪܩܗ | ܡܣܪܩܗܘܢ | ܡܣܪܩܗܝܢ | ||
| plural | absolute | ܡܣܪܩܝܢ | 1st person | ܡܣܪܩܝ | ܡܣܪܩܝܢ | |||
| construct | ܡܣܪܩܝ | 2nd person | ܡܣܪܩܝܟ | ܡܣܪܩܝܟܝ | ܡܣܪܩܝܟܘܢ | ܡܣܪܩܝܟܝܢ | ||
| emphatic | ܡܣܪܩܐ | 3rd person | ܡܣܪܩܘܗܝ | ܡܣܪܩܝܗ | ܡܣܪܩܝܗܘܢ | ܡܣܪܩܝܗܝܢ | ||
Etymology 2
From the root ܣ ܪ ܩ related to depriving.
Pronunciation
Adjective
ܡܣܪܩܐ • (transliteration needed) m (plural ܡܣܪܩܐ, singular feminine counterpart ܡܣܪܩܬܐ)
Inflection
| person | singular | plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| m | f | m | f | |
| absolute | ܡܣܪܩ | ܡܣܪܩܐ | ܡܣܪܩܝܢ | ܡܣܪܩܢ |
| construct | ܡܣܪܩ | ܡܣܪܩܬ | ܡܣܪܩܝ | ܡܣܪܩܬ |
| emphatic | ܡܣܪܩܐ | ܡܣܪܩܬܐ | ܡܣܪܩܐ | ܡܣܪܩܬܐ |
References
- “msrq”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
- Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, page 238b
- Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, →ISBN, pages 795b–796a