ܡܪܟܒܐ
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ܡܪܟܒܐ
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
| Root |
|---|
| ܪ ܟ ܒ (r k b) |
| 4 terms |
Etymology 1
Passive participle of ܪܲܟܸܒ݂ (rakkiḇ, “to compose”); Arabic مُرَكَّب (murakkab) and Hebrew מֻרְכָּב (murkáv).
Pronunciation
Adjective
ܡܪܲܟܒ݂ܵܐ • (mrakḇā) (feminine ܡܪܲܟܲܒ݂ܬܵܐ (mrakkaḇtā), plural ܡܪ̈ܲܟܒ݂ܹܐ (mrakḇē))
Etymology 2
Noun of place from the verb ܪܵܟܹܒ݂ (rākēḇ, “to ride”) primarily meaning “boat, ship” in Classical Syriac; cognate to Arabic مَرْكَب (markab) and Hebrew מֶרְכָּב (merkáv).
Pronunciation
- (Standard) IPA(key):
- (Nineveh Plains) IPA(key):
Noun
ܡܲܪܟܒ݂ܵܐ • (markḇā) m sg (plural ܡܲܪ̈ܟܒ݂ܹܐ (markḇē))
Inflection
| Inflection of ܡܲܪܟܒ݂ܵܐ (markḇā) | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| number | isolated forms | with possessive pronouns | ||||||
| state | form | person | singular | plural | ||||
| m | f | |||||||
| singular | absolute | – | 1st person | ܡܲܪܟܒ݂ܝܼ (markḇī) |
ܡܲܪܟܒ݂ܲܢ (markḇan) | |||
| construct | ܡܲܪܟܲܒ݂ (markaḇ) |
2nd person | ܡܲܪܟܒ݂ܘܼܟ݂ (markḇūḵ) |
ܡܲܪܟܒ݂ܵܟ݂ܝ (markḇāḵ) |
ܡܲܪܟܒ݂ܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (markḇāwḵōn) | |||
| emphatic | ܡܲܪܟܒ݂ܵܐ (markḇā) |
3rd person | ܡܲܪܟܒ݂ܹܗ (markḇēh) |
ܡܲܪܟܒ݂ܘܿܗ̇ (markḇōh) |
ܡܲܪܟܒ݂ܗܘܿܢ (markḇhōn) | |||
| plural | absolute | – | 1st person | ܡܲܪ̈ܟܒ݂ܝܼ (markḇī) |
ܡܲܪ̈ܟܒ݂ܲܢ (markḇan) | |||
| construct | ܡܲܪ̈ܟܒ݂ܲܝ (markḇay) |
2nd person | ܡܲܪ̈ܟܒ݂ܘܼܟ݂ (markḇūḵ) |
ܡܲܪ̈ܟܒ݂ܵܟ݂ܝ (markḇāḵ) |
ܡܲܪ̈ܟܒ݂ܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (markḇāwḵōn) | |||
| emphatic | ܡܲܪ̈ܟܒ݂ܹܐ (markḇē) |
3rd person | ܡܲܪ̈ܟܒ݂ܘܼܗܝ (markḇūh) |
ܡܲܪ̈ܟܒ݂ܘܿܗ̇ (markḇōh) |
ܡܲܪ̈ܟܒ݂ܗܘܿܢ (markḇhōn) | |||
Classical Syriac
Etymology
From Arabic مَرْكَب (markab). Compare Hebrew מֶרְכָּב (merkāḇ).
Pronunciation
Noun
ܡܪܟܒܐ • (transliteration needed) m (plural ܡܪܟܒܐ)
Inflection
inflection of ܡܪܟܒܐ
| state | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| absolute | ܡܪܟܒ | ܡܪܟܒܝܢ |
| construct | ܡܪܟܒ | ܡܪܟܒܝ |
| emphatic | ܡܪܟܒܐ | ܡܪܟܒܐ |
| possessive forms | ||
| 1st c. sg. (my) | ܡܪܟܒܝ | ܡܪܟܒܝ |
| 2nd m. sg. (your) | ܡܪܟܒܟ | ܡܪܟܒܝܟ |
| 2nd f. sg. (your) | ܡܪܟܒܟܝ | ܡܪܟܒܝܟܝ |
| 3rd m. sg. (his) | ܡܪܟܒܗ | ܡܪܟܒܘܗܝ |
| 3rd f. sg. (her) | ܡܪܟܒܗ | ܡܪܟܒܝܗ |
| 1st c. pl. (our) | ܡܪܟܒܢ | ܡܪܟܒܝܢ |
| 2nd m. pl. (your) | ܡܪܟܒܟܘܢ | ܡܪܟܒܝܟܘܢ |
| 2nd f. pl. (your) | ܡܪܟܒܟܝܢ | ܡܪܟܒܝܟܝܢ |
| 3rd m. pl. (their) | ܡܪܟܒܗܘܢ | ܡܪܟܒܝܗܘܢ |
| 3rd f. pl. (their) | ܡܪܟܒܗܝܢ | ܡܪܟܒܝܗܝܢ |
References
- “mrkb”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
- Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, p. 346b
- Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, p. 834b