ܣܘܪܝܐ

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Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

ܣܘܼܪܝܵܐ
ܐܵܬ݂ܵܐ ܕܣܘܼܪܝܵܐ

Etymology 1

From Aramaic סוּרִיָא (sūrīyā), borrowed from Ancient Greek Συρία (Suría), ultimately derived from Akkadian 𒀸𒋩 (Aššur, Assur). Doublet of ܐܵܫܘܿܪ (āšōr) and ܐܵܬܘܿܪ (ātōr).

Pronunciation

Proper noun

ܣܘܼܪܝܼܵܐ (sūrīyāf

  1. Syria (a country in West Asia in the Middle East)
  2. (historical) Syria (an ancient Roman province between 64 BCE and 135 CE)
    Hyponyms: ܣܘܼܪܝܼܵܐ ܓܲܘܵܝܬܵܐ (sūrīyā gawwāytā), ܣܘܼܪܝܼܵܐ ܒܲܪܵܝܬܵܐ (sūrīyā barrāytā)
Derived terms

Etymology 2

Debated:

  • Probably from Ancient Greek , and also attested in Classical Syriac as an irregular variant of ܣܘܼܪܝܵܝܵܐ (suryāyā). The standard form itself is first attested in the writings of Philoxenus of Mabbug in the 5th-6th century, strengthening the Greek theory, which most modern scholars support and what Syriac writers themselves attest to. However, the deletion of the first /j/ would not have a clear explanation, which is also in Turoyo ܣܘܪܳܝܐ (suroyo).
  • Possibly directly from Akkadian 𒀾𒋗𒊏𒅀 (Aššūrāyu), likely via the variants assūrāyu (Attested in Neo-Assyrian) or sūrāyu (7th century BC).

Doublet of ܐܵܫܘܿܪܵܝܵܐ (āšōrāyā), ܐܵܬ݂ܘܿܪܵܝܵܐ (āṯōrāyā), and ܣܘܼܪܝܵܝܵܐ (suryāyā, Syrian).

Noun

ܣܘܼܪܵܝܵܐ (surrāyām (plural ܣܘܼܪ̈ܵܝܹܐ (sūrāyē), feminine ܣܘܼܪܵܝܬܵܐ (sūrāytā))

  1. Assyrian, Syriac: A person of Assyrian descent
  2. (by extension, dialectal, proscribed) Christian
    Synonyms: ܡܫܝܼܚܵܝܵܐ (mšīḥāyā), ܟܪܝܼܣܛ݇ܝܵܢܵܐ (krīsyānā)

Adjective

ܣܘܼܪܵܝܵܐ (surrāyā) (feminine ܣܘܼܪܵܝܬܵܐ (sūrāytā), plural ܣܘܼܪ̈ܵܝܹܐ (sūrāyē))

  1. Assyrian, Syriac
    Synonyms: ܐܵܫܘܿܪܵܝܵܐ (āšōrāyā), ܐܵܬ݂ܘܿܪܵܝܵܐ (āṯōrāyā)

Classical Syriac

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): (Can we verify(+) this pronunciation?) (particularly: seems doubtful, probably not IPA)

Etymology 1

From Ancient Greek Συρία (Suría), from Akkadian 𒀸𒋩 (Aššur, Assur). Doublet of ܐܬܘܪ.

Proper noun

ܣܘܪܝܐ (sūrīāf

  1. Syria (a country in West Asia in the Middle East)

Etymology 2

Adjective

ܣܘܪܝܐ (sūrāyām

  1. alternative form of ܣܘܪܝܝܐ