Inherited from Aramaic סְמָלָא (səmālā), from Proto-Semitic *śimaʔl-; compare Arabic شِمَال (šimāl), Hebrew שְׂמֹאל (s'mól), Akkadian 𒆏 (šumēlum), and Ugaritic 𐎌𐎎𐎀𐎍 (šmảl). The third definition is a semantic loan from English left.
ܣܸܡܵܠܵܐ • (simmālā) f sg (plural ܣܸ̈ܡܵܠ݂ܹܐ)
| isolated forms | with possessive pronouns | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| state | form | person | singular | plural | ||||
| m | f | |||||||
| singular | absolute | ܣܸܡܵܠ (simmāl) | 1st person | ܣܸܡܵܠܝܼ (simmālī) | ܣܸܡܵܠܲܢ (simmālan) | |||
| construct | ܣܸܡܵܠ (simmāl) | 2nd person | ܣܸܡܵܠܘܼܟ݂ (simmālōḵ) | ܣܸܡܵܠܵܟ݂ܝ (simmālāḵ) | ܣܸܡܵܠܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (simmālawḵōn) | |||
| emphatic | ܣܸܡܵܠܵܐ (simmālā) | 3rd person | ܣܸܡܵܠܹܗ (simmālēh) | ܣܸܡܵܠܵܗ̇ (simmālāh) | ܣܸܡܵܠܗܘܿܢ (simmālhōn) | |||
| plural | absolute | ܣܸܡܵܠܝܼ̈ܢ (simmālīn) | 1st person | ܣܸܡܵܠܝܼ̈ (simmālī) | ܣܸܡܵܠܲܢ̈ (simmālan) | |||
| construct | ܣܸܡܵܠܲܝ̈ (simmālay) | 2nd person | ܣܸܡܵܠܘܼ̈ܟ݂ (simmālōḵ) | ܣܸܡܵܠܵܟ݂ܝ̈ (simmālāḵ) | ܣܸܡܵܠܲܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ (simmālawḵōn) | |||
| emphatic | ܣܸ̈ܡܵܠܹܐ (simmālē) | 3rd person | ܣܸܡܵܠܘܼ̈ܗܝ (simmālūh) | ܣܸܡܵܠܘܼ̈ܗ̇ (simmālōh) | ܣܸܡܵܠܲܝ̈ܗܘܿܢ (simmālayhōn) | |||
Compare Arabic شِمَال (šimāl) and Hebrew שְׂמֹאל (śəmōl).
ܣܡܠܐ • (transliteration needed) f (plural ܣܡܠܐ)
| isolated forms | with possessive pronouns | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| state | form | person | singular | plural | ||||
| m | f | m | f | |||||
| singular | absolute | ܣܡܠ | 1st person | ܣܡܠܝ | ܣܡܠܢ | |||
| construct | ܣܡܠ | 2nd person | ܣܡܠܟ | ܣܡܠܟܝ | ܣܡܠܟܘܢ | ܣܡܠܟܝܢ | ||
| emphatic | ܣܡܠܐ | 3rd person | ܣܡܠܗ | ܣܡܠܗ | ܣܡܠܗܘܢ | ܣܡܠܗܝܢ | ||
| plural | absolute | ܣܡܠܝܢ | 1st person | ܣܡܠܝ | ܣܡܠܝܢ | |||
| construct | ܣܡܠܝ | 2nd person | ܣܡܠܝܟ | ܣܡܠܝܟܝ | ܣܡܠܝܟܘܢ | ܣܡܠܝܟܝܢ | ||
| emphatic | ܣܡܠܐ | 3rd person | ܣܡܠܘܗܝ | ܣܡܠܝܗ | ܣܡܠܝܗܘܢ | ܣܡܠܝܗܝܢ | ||