ܟܦܐ

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Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

Etymology 1

Root
ܟ ܦ ܦ (k p p)
8 terms

Inherited from Aramaic כַּפָּא (kappā), from Proto-Semitic *kapp-; compare Arabic كَفّ (kaff), Hebrew כַּף (kaf) and Akkadian 𒀉 (kappum).

Pronunciation

Noun

ܟܲܦܵܐ • (kappā) f sg (plural ܟܲܦܹ̈ܐ (kappē))

  1. (anatomy) palm, sole
  2. (animal anatomy) paw
  3. handful, fistful, bundle, sheaf

Inflection

Inflection of ܟܲܦܵܐ
isolated forms with possessive pronouns
state form person singular plural
m f
singular absolute ܟܲܦ (kap) 1st person ܟܲܦܝܼ (kapī) ܟܲܦܲܢ (kappan)
construct ܟܲܦ (kap) 2nd person ܟܲܦܘܼܟ݂ (kapōḵ) ܟܲܦܵܟ݂ܝ (kappāḵ) ܟܲܦܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (kappawḵōn)
emphatic ܟܲܦܵܐ (kappā) 3rd person ܟܲܦܹܗ (kappēh) ܟܲܦܵܗ̇ (kappāh) ܟܲܦܗܘܿܢ (kaphōn)
plural absolute ܟܲܦܝܼ̈ܢ (kapīn) 1st person ܟܲܦܝܼ̈ (kapī) ܟܲܦܲܢ̈ (kappan)
construct ܟܲܦܲܝ̈ (kappay) 2nd person ܟܲܦܘܼ̈ܟ݂ (kapōḵ) ܟܲܦܵܟ݂ܝ̈ (kappāḵ) ܟܲܦܲܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ (kappawḵōn)
emphatic ܟܲܦܹ̈ܐ (kappē) 3rd person ܟܲܦܘܼ̈ܗܝ (kapūh) ܟܲܦܘܼ̈ܗ̇ (kappōh) ܟܲܦܲܝ̈ܗܘܿܢ (kappayhōn)

Derived terms

Etymology 2

borrowed from Northern Kurdish چەپڵە (çeplle).

Pronunciation

Noun

ܟ̰ܲܦܹ̈ܐ • (čappē) m pl (uncountable)

  1. applause, clapping
    Synonym: ܛܪܵܦܵܐ (ṭrāpā)
  2. left (direction/side)
    Synonym: ܣܸܡܵܠܵܐ (simmālā)

Derived terms

Classical Syriac

Etymology 1

From Proto-Semitic *kapp-.

Pronunciation

Noun

ܟܦܐ • (kappā) f (plural ܟܦܐ (kappē))

  1. (anatomy) palm, hand
    Synonym: ܙܘܪܐ
  2. glove
  3. handful
    Synonym: ܙܘܪܐ
  4. bundle, sheaf
  5. cup, drinking vessel
    Synonym: ܟܣܐ
  6. plate, dish
Inflection
Inflection of ܟܦܐ
isolated forms with possessive pronouns
state form person singular plural
m f m f
singular absolute ܟܦ 1st person ܟܦܝ ܟܦܢ
construct ܟܦ 2nd person ܟܦܟ ܟܦܟܝ ܟܦܟܘܢ ܟܦܟܝܢ
emphatic ܟܦܐ 3rd person ܟܦܗ ܟܦܗ ܟܦܗܘܢ ܟܦܗܝܢ
plural absolute ܟܦܝܢ 1st person ܟܦܝ ܟܦܝܢ
construct ܟܦܝ 2nd person ܟܦܝܟ ܟܦܝܟܝ ܟܦܝܟܘܢ ܟܦܝܟܝܢ
emphatic ܟܦܐ 3rd person ܟܦܘܗܝ ܟܦܝܗ ܟܦܝܗܘܢ ܟܦܝܗܝܢ

Etymology 2

Pronunciation

Noun

ܟܦܐ • (kappā)

  1. absolute singular of ܟܦܬܐ (kappəṯā)

Etymology 3

Pronunciation

Noun

ܟܦܐ • (kappē)

  1. emphatic plural of ܟܦܬܐ (kappəṯā)

References

  • “kp”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
  • Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, page 160a
  • Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 222a
  • Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, →ISBN, pages 641b–642a
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