ܣܪܢܐ

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See also: ܣܕܢܐ

Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

Etymology

Root
ܣ ܪ ܢ (s r n)
1 term

Compare Hebrew סֶרֶן (séren).

Pronunciation

Noun

ܣܲܪܢܵܐ (sarnām sg (plural ܣܲܪ̈ܢܹܐ (sarnē))

  1. axle, axis, pole, spindle
  2. (geometry) spoke, radius, arc
  3. (botany) stalk, stem, trunk

Inflection

    Inflection of ܣܲܪܢܵܐ (sarnā)
number isolated forms with possessive pronouns
state form person singular plural
m f
singular absolute 1st person ܣܲܪܢܝܼ
(sarnī)
ܣܲܪܢܲܢ
(sarnan)
construct ܣܪܸܢ
(srin)
2nd person ܣܲܪܢܘܼܟ݂
(sarnūḵ)
ܣܲܪܢܵܟ݂ܝ
(sarnāḵ)
ܣܲܪܢܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ
(sarnāwḵōn)
emphatic ܣܲܪܢܵܐ
(sarnā)
3rd person ܣܲܪܢܹܗ
(sarnēh)
ܣܲܪܢܘܿܗ̇
(sarnōh)
ܣܲܪܢܗܘܿܢ
(sarnhōn)
plural absolute 1st person ܣܲܪ̈ܢܝܼ
(sarnī)
ܣܲܪ̈ܢܲܢ
(sarnan)
construct ܣܲܪ̈ܢܲܝ
(sarnay)
2nd person ܣܲܪ̈ܢܘܼܟ݂
(sarnūḵ)
ܣܲܪ̈ܢܵܟ݂ܝ
(sarnāḵ)
ܣܲܪ̈ܢܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ
(sarnāwḵōn)
emphatic ܣܲܪ̈ܢܹܐ
(sarnē)
3rd person ܣܲܪ̈ܢܘܼܗܝ
(sarnūh)
ܣܲܪ̈ܢܘܿܗ̇
(sarnōh)
ܣܲܪ̈ܢܗܘܿܢ
(sarnhōn)

Derived terms

Classical Syriac

Etymology

Compare Hebrew סֶרֶן (séren).

Pronunciation

Noun

ܣܪܢܐ (sarnām (plural ܣܪܢܐ)

  1. axle, axis, pole, spindle
  2. spoke, radius
  3. (geometry) arc
  4. (botany) stalk, stem, trunk

Inflection

Descendants

  • Old Armenian: սեռն (seṙn)

References

  • srn”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
  • Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, page 237b
  • Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 392a
  • Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, page 1048b