ܨܠܝܒܐ
Hello, you have come here looking for the meaning of the word ܨܠܝܒܐ. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word ܨܠܝܒܐ, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say ܨܠܝܒܐ in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word ܨܠܝܒܐ you have here. The definition of the word ܨܠܝܒܐ will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition ofܨܠܝܒܐ, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
ܨܠܝܒ݂ܐ
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
| Root |
|---|
| ܨ ܠ ܒ (ṣ l b) |
| 3 terms |
Etymology
From Aramaic צְלִיבָא (ṣəlīḇā), from Akkadian 𒁇 (/ṣalāpu/, “to cross out”).
Pronunciation
Noun
ܨܠܝܼܒ݂ܵܐ • (ṣlīḇā) m (plural ܨܠܝܼܒ݂ܹ̈ܐ (ṣlīḇē) or ܨܠܝܼܒ݂ܵܢܹ̈ܐ (ṣlīḇānē))
Inflection
| Inflection of ܨܠܝܼܒ݂ܵܐ (ṣlīḇā) | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| number | isolated forms | with possessive pronouns | ||||||
| state | form | person | singular | plural | ||||
| m | f | |||||||
| singular | absolute | – | 1st person | ܨܠܝܼܒ݂ܝܼ (ṣlīḇī) |
ܨܠܝܼܒ݂ܲܢ (ṣlīḇan) | |||
| construct | ܨܠܝܼܒ݂ (ṣlīḇ) |
2nd person | ܨܠܝܼܒ݂ܘܼܟ݂ (ṣlīḇūḵ) |
ܨܠܝܼܒ݂ܵܟ݂ܝ (ṣlīḇāḵ) |
ܨܠܝܼܒ݂ܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (ṣlīḇāwḵōn) | |||
| emphatic | ܨܠܝܼܒ݂ܵܐ (ṣlīḇā) |
3rd person | ܨܠܝܼܒ݂ܹܗ (ṣlīḇēh) |
ܨܠܝܼܒ݂ܵܗ̇ (ṣlīḇāh) |
ܨܠܝܼܒ݂ܗܘܿܢ (ṣlīḇhōn) | |||
| plural | absolute | – | 1st person | ܨܠܝܼܒ݂ܝܼ̈ (ṣlīḇī) |
ܨܠܝܼܒ݂ܲܢ̈ (ṣlīḇan) | |||
| construct | ܨܠܝܼܒ݂ܲܝ̈ (ṣlīḇay) |
2nd person | ܨܠܝܼܒ݂ܘܼ̈ܟ݂ (ṣlīḇūḵ) |
ܨܠܝܼܒ݂ܵܟ݂ܝ̈ (ṣlīḇāḵ) |
ܨܠܝܼܒ݂ܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ (ṣlīḇāwḵōn) | |||
| emphatic | ܨܠܝܼܒ݂ܹ̈ܐ (ṣlīḇē) |
3rd person | ܨܠܝܼܒ݂ܘܼ̈ܗܝ (ṣlīḇūh) |
ܨܠܝܼܒ݂̈ܘܿܗ̇ (ṣlīḇōh) |
ܨܠܝܼܒ݂ܗ̈ܘܿܢ (ṣlīḇhōn) | |||
Proper noun
ܨܠܝܼܒ݂ܵܐ • (ṣlīḇā) ?
- a surname
Derived terms
- ܨܠܝܼܒ݂ܘܿ (ṣlīḇō) (diminutive, nickname)
Classical Syriac
Etymology
Forming a root ܨ-ܠ-ܒ (ṣ-l-b) related to crucifying, impaling, from Akkadian 𒁇 (/ṣalāpu/, “to cross out, to pervert; to give difficulty or be crooked, not be easy or straight”). As nouns also Arabic صَلِيب (ṣalīb) and Hebrew צְלָב (ṣəlāḇ), Ge'ez ጸልቦ (ṣälbo), ሰሊብ (sälib), Jewish Palestinian Aramaic, Jewish Literary Aramaic צְלִיבָא (ṣəlībā), Persian چلیپا (čalipâ, “cross”).
Pronunciation
Noun
ܨܠܝܒܐ • (ṣəlīḇā) m (plural ܨܠܝܒܐ)
- crucifix, cross
- (Christianity) sign of the cross
- crucifixion
- Synonym: ܙܩܝܦܐ
Inflection
inflection of ܨܠܝܒܐ
| state | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| absolute | ܨܠܝܒ | ܨܠܝܒܝܢ |
| construct | ܨܠܝܒ | ܨܠܝܒܝ |
| emphatic | ܨܠܝܒܐ | ܨܠܝܒܐ |
| possessive forms | ||
| 1st c. sg. (my) | ܨܠܝܒܝ | ܨܠܝܒܝ |
| 2nd m. sg. (your) | ܨܠܝܒܟ | ܨܠܝܒܝܟ |
| 2nd f. sg. (your) | ܨܠܝܒܟܝ | ܨܠܝܒܝܟܝ |
| 3rd m. sg. (his) | ܨܠܝܒܗ | ܨܠܝܒܘܗܝ |
| 3rd f. sg. (her) | ܨܠܝܒܗ | ܨܠܝܒܝܗ |
| 1st c. pl. (our) | ܨܠܝܒܢ | ܨܠܝܒܝܢ |
| 2nd m. pl. (your) | ܨܠܝܒܟܘܢ | ܨܠܝܒܝܟܘܢ |
| 2nd f. pl. (your) | ܨܠܝܒܟܝܢ | ܨܠܝܒܝܟܝܢ |
| 3rd m. pl. (their) | ܨܠܝܒܗܘܢ | ܨܠܝܒܝܗܘܢ |
| 3rd f. pl. (their) | ܨܠܝܒܗܝܢ | ܨܠܝܒܝܗܝܢ |
Descendants
- → Malayalam: ശ്ലീവാ (ślīvā), സ്ലീവ (slīva), സ്ലീവാ (slīvā), സ്ലീബ (slība), സ്ലീബാ (slībā), ശ്ലീവ (ślīva), ശ്ലീബ (ślība), ശ്ലീബാ (ślībā), സിലുവ (siluva), ചിലുവ (ciluva)
- → Tamil: சிலுவை (ciluvai)
- →? Turkish: çelebi
- → Arabic: صليب (ṣalīb)
References
- “ṣlyb”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
- Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, page 302a
- Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 479b
- Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, page 1288b