ܫܒܠܬܐ

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Classical Syriac

Etymology 1

From the root ܫ-ܒ-ܠ (š-b-l) related to leading.

Pronunciation

Noun

ܫܒܠܬܐ • (transliteration needed) f (plural ܫܒܠܬܐ, singular masculine counterpart ܫܒܠܐ)

  1. director, conductor, leader (especially spiritual leader)
Inflection
    declension of ܫܒܠܬܐ
state singular plural
absolute ܫܒܠܐ ܫܒܠܢ
construct ܫܒܠܬ ܫܒܠܬ
emphatic ܫܒܠܬܐ ܫܒܠܬܐ
possessive forms
1st c. sg. (my) ܫܒܠܬܝ ܫܒܠܬܝ
2nd m. sg. (your) ܫܒܠܬܟ ܫܒܠܬܟ
2nd f. sg. (your) ܫܒܠܬܟܝ ܫܒܠܬܟܝ
3rd m. sg. (his) ܫܒܠܬܗ ܫܒܠܬܗ
3rd f. sg. (her) ܫܒܠܬܗ ܫܒܠܬܗ
1st c. pl. (our) ܫܒܠܬܢ ܫܒܠܬܢ
2nd m. pl. (your) ܫܒܠܬܟܘܢ ܫܒܠܬܟܘܢ
2nd f. pl. (your) ܫܒܠܬܟܝܢ ܫܒܠܬܟܝܢ
3rd m. pl. (their) ܫܒܠܬܗܘܢ ܫܒܠܬܗܘܢ
3rd f. pl. (their) ܫܒܠܬܗܝܢ ܫܒܠܬܗܝܢ

Etymology 2

Compare Arabic سُنْبُلَة (sunbula) and Hebrew שִׁבֹּלֶת (šibbōleṯ). See also English shibboleth.

Alternative forms

Pronunciation

Noun

ܫܒܠܬܐ • (transliteration needed) f (plural ܫܒܠܐ)

  1. blade, spike, ear (of grain)
  2. (botany) spikenard, nard
  3. flow, surge (of a river)
  4. riverbed
Inflection
    declension of ܫܒܠܬܐ
state singular plural
absolute ܫܒܠܐ ܫܒܠܝܢ
construct ܫܒܠܬ ܫܒܠܝ
emphatic ܫܒܠܬܐ ܫܒܠܐ
possessive forms
1st c. sg. (my) ܫܒܠܬܝ ܫܒܠܝ
2nd m. sg. (your) ܫܒܠܬܟ ܫܒܠܝܟ
2nd f. sg. (your) ܫܒܠܬܟܝ ܫܒܠܝܟܝ
3rd m. sg. (his) ܫܒܠܬܗ ܫܒܠܘܗܝ
3rd f. sg. (her) ܫܒܠܬܗ ܫܒܠܝܗ
1st c. pl. (our) ܫܒܠܬܢ ܫܒܠܝܢ
2nd m. pl. (your) ܫܒܠܬܟܘܢ ܫܒܠܝܟܘܢ
2nd f. pl. (your) ܫܒܠܬܟܝܢ ܫܒܠܝܟܝܢ
3rd m. pl. (their) ܫܒܠܬܗܘܢ ܫܒܠܝܗܘܢ
3rd f. pl. (their) ܫܒܠܬܗܝܢ ܫܒܠܝܗܝܢ

Proper noun

ܫܒܠܬܐ • (transliteration needed) f

  1. (astrology) Virgo (zodiac sign)

References

  • “šblh”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
  • Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, p. 357b
  • Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, pp. 556b-557a
  • Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, p. 1504a
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