ܬܠܝܬܝܘܬܐ

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Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

Etymology

Learned borrowing from Classical Syriac, by surface analysis, ܬܠܝܼܬ݂ܵܝܵܐ (tlīṯāyā, “consisting of three things”) +‎ -ܘܼܬ݂ܵܐ (-ūṯā, the abstract noun ending); compare Hebrew שְׁלִישִׁיָּה (slishiyá) and Arabic ثَالُوث (ṯālūṯ).

Pronunciation

Noun

ܬܠܝܼܬ݂ܵܝܘܼܬ݂ܵܐ • (tlīṯāyūṯā) f (plural ܬܠܝܼܬ݂ܵܝ̈ܘܵܬ݂ܵܐ (tlīṯāywāṯā))

  1. trinity, triad

Inflection

Inflection of ܬܠܝܼܬ݂ܵܝܘܬܵܐ
isolated forms with possessive pronouns
state form person singular plural
m f
singular absolute ܬܠܝܼܬ݂ܵܝܘܵܐ (tlīṯāywā) 1st person ܬܠܝܼܬ݂ܵܝܘܬܝܼ (tlīṯāywtī) ܬܠܝܼܬ݂ܵܝܘܬܲܢ (tlīṯāywtan)
construct ܬܠܝܼܬ݂ܵܝܘܲܬ݂ (tlīṯāywaṯ) 2nd person ܬܠܝܼܬ݂ܵܝܘܬܘܼܟ݂ (tlīṯāywtōḵ) ܬܠܝܼܬ݂ܵܝܘܬܵܟ݂ܝ (tlīṯāywtāḵ) ܬܠܝܼܬ݂ܵܝܘܬܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (tlīṯāywtawḵōn)
emphatic ܬܠܝܼܬ݂ܵܝܘܬܵܐ (tlīṯāywtā) 3rd person ܬܠܝܼܬ݂ܵܝܘܬܹܗ (tlīṯāywtēh) ܬܠܝܼܬ݂ܵܝܘܬܵܗ̇ (tlīṯāywtāh) ܬܠܝܼܬ݂ܵܝܘܬܗܘܿܢ (tlīṯāywthōn)
plural absolute ܬܠܝܼܬ݂ܵܝܘܵܢ̈ (tlīṯāywān) 1st person ܬܠܝܼܬ݂ܵܝܘܵܬ݂ܝܼ̈ (tlīṯāywāṯī) ܬܠܝܼܬ݂ܵܝܘܵܬ݂ܲܢ̈ (tlīṯāywāṯan)
construct ܬܠܝܼܬ݂ܵܝܘܵܬ݂̈ (tlīṯāywāṯ) 2nd person ܬܠܝܼܬ݂ܵܝܘܵܬ݂ܘܼ̈ܟ݂ (tlīṯāywāṯōḵ) ܬܠܝܼܬ݂ܵܝܘܵܬ݂ܵܟ݂ܝ̈ (tlīṯāywāṯāḵ) ܬܠܝܼܬ݂ܵܝܘܵܬ݂ܲܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ (tlīṯāywāṯawḵōn)
emphatic ܬܠܝܼܬ݂ܵܝ̈ܘܵܬ݂ܵܐ (tlīṯāywāṯā) 3rd person ܬܠܝܼܬ݂ܵܝ̈ܘܵܬ݂ܹܗ (tlīṯāywāṯēh) ܬܠܝܼܬ݂ܵܝ̈ܘܵܬ݂ܵܗ̇ (tlīṯāywāṯāh) ܬܠܝܼܬ݂ܵܝܘܵܬ݂ܗ̈ܘܿܢ (tlīṯāywāṯhōn)

Proper noun

ܬܠܝܼܬ݂ܵܝܘܼܬ݂ܵܐ • (tlīṯāyūṯā) f

  1. (Christianity) Trinity

Meronyms

Classical Syriac

Etymology

Derived from ܬܠܬܐ (təlāṯā, “three”). Compare Hebrew שְׁלִישִׁיָּה (šəlīšīyā).

Pronunciation

Noun

ܬܠܝܬܝܘܬܐ • (tlīṯāyūṯā) f (plural ܬܠܝܬܝܘܬܐ (tlīṯāywāṯā))

  1. trinity, triad

Inflection

Inflection of ܬܠܝܬܝܘܬܐ
isolated forms with possessive pronouns
state form person singular plural
m f m f
singular absolute ܬܠܝܬܝܘ 1st person ܬܠܝܬܝܘܬܝ ܬܠܝܬܝܘܬܢ
construct ܬܠܝܬܝܘܬ 2nd person ܬܠܝܬܝܘܬܟ ܬܠܝܬܝܘܬܟܝ ܬܠܝܬܝܘܬܟܘܢ ܬܠܝܬܝܘܬܟܝܢ
emphatic ܬܠܝܬܝܘܬܐ 3rd person ܬܠܝܬܝܘܬܗ ܬܠܝܬܝܘܬܗ ܬܠܝܬܝܘܬܗܘܢ ܬܠܝܬܝܘܬܗܝܢ
plural absolute ܬܠܝܬܝܘܢ 1st person ܬܠܝܬܝܘܬܝ ܬܠܝܬܝܘܬܢ
construct ܬܠܝܬܝܘܬ 2nd person ܬܠܝܬܝܘܬܟ ܬܠܝܬܝܘܬܟܝ ܬܠܝܬܝܘܬܟܘܢ ܬܠܝܬܝܘܬܟܝܢ
emphatic ܬܠܝܬܝܘܬܐ 3rd person ܬܠܝܬܝܘܬܗ ܬܠܝܬܝܘܬܗ ܬܠܝܬܝܘܬܗܘܢ ܬܠܝܬܝܘܬܗܝܢ

Proper noun

ܬܠܝܬܝܘܬܐ • (tlīṯāyūṯā) f

  1. (Christianity) Trinity

Descendants

  • → Arabic: ثَالُوث (ṯālūṯ) (calque)

References

  • “tlytyw”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
  • Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, pages 393a, 420b
  • Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 614a
  • Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, →ISBN, pages 1649b–1650a
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